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Artificial Intelligence Enhanced Rapid and Efficient Diagnosis of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Pneumonia in Children Patients

2021-02-20 · Chenglin Pan, Kuan Yan, Xiao Liu, Yanjie Chen, Yanyan Luo, Xiaoming Li, Zhenguo Nie, Xinjun Liu

Artificial intelligence methods have been increasingly turning into a potentially powerful tool in the diagnosis and management of diseases. In this study, we utilized logistic regression (LR), decision tree (DT), gradient boosted decision tree (GBDT), support vector machine (SVM), and multilayer perceptron (MLP) as machine learning models to rapidly diagnose the mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) in children patients. The classification task was carried out after applying the preprocessing procedure to the MPP dataset. The most efficient results are obtained by GBDT. It provides the best performance with an accuracy of 93.7%. In contrast to standard raw feature weighting, the feature importance takes the underlying correlation structure of the features into account. The most crucial feature of GBDT is the "pulmonary infiltrates range" with a score of 0.5925, followed by "cough" (0.0953) and "pleural effusion" (0.0492). We publicly share our full implementation with the dataset and trained models at https://github.com/zhenguonie/2021_AI4MPP.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2102.10284

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zhenguonie/2021_AI4MPP 공식 구현

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Feature ImportanceManagement

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Logistic Regression Logistic Regression, despite its name, is a linear model for classification rather than regression. Logistic regression is also known in the literature as logit regression,…

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