paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Asymmetric Conjugate Priors for Large Bayesian VARs

2021-11-13 · Joshua C. C. Chan

Large Bayesian VARs are now widely used in empirical macroeconomics. One popular shrinkage prior in this setting is the natural conjugate prior as it facilitates posterior simulation and leads to a range of useful analytical results. This is, however, at the expense of modeling flexibility, as it rules out cross-variable shrinkage -- i.e., shrinking coefficients on lags of other variables more aggressively than those on own lags. We develop a prior that has the best of both worlds: it can accommodate cross-variable shrinkage, while maintaining many useful analytical results, such as a closed-form expression of the marginal likelihood. This new prior also leads to fast posterior simulation -- for a BVAR with 100 variables and 4 lags, obtaining 10,000 posterior draws takes less than half a minute on a standard desktop. We demonstrate the usefulness of the new prior via a structural analysis using a 15-variable VAR with sign restrictions to identify 5 structural shocks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2111.07170

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Dimensionality Reduction and State Space Systems: Forecasting the US Treasury Yields Using Frequentist and Bayesian VARs

2021-08-14 · Sudiksha Joshi

Using a state-space system, I forecasted the US Treasury yields by employing frequentist and Bayesian methods after first decomposing the yields of varying maturities into its unobserved term structure factors. Then, I e…

Dimensionality ReductionVariable Selection

Subspace Shrinkage in Conjugate Bayesian Vector Autoregressions

2021-07-16 · Florian Huber, Gary Koop

Macroeconomists using large datasets often face the choice of working with either a large Vector Autoregression (VAR) or a factor model. In this paper, we develop methods for combining the two using a subspace shrinkage …

Coarsened Bayesian VARs -- Correcting BVARs for Incorrect Specification

2023-04-16 · Florian Huber, Massimiliano Marcellino

Model mis-specification in multivariate econometric models can strongly influence quantities of interest such as structural parameters, forecast distributions or responses to structural shocks, even more so if higher-ord…

Bayesian Models of Data Streams with Hierarchical Power Priors

2017-07-07 · ICML 2017 8 · Andres Masegosa, Thomas D. Nielsen, Helge Langseth, Dario Ramos-Lopez 외

Making inferences from data streams is a pervasive problem in many modern data analysis applications. But it requires to address the problem of continuous model updating and adapt to changes or drifts in the underlying d…

Computational EfficiencyVariational Inference

Forecasting macroeconomic data with Bayesian VARs: Sparse or dense? It depends!

2022-06-10 · Luis Gruber, Gregor Kastner

Vector autogressions (VARs) are widely applied when it comes to modeling and forecasting macroeconomic variables. In high dimensions, however, they are prone to overfitting. Bayesian methods, more concretely shrinkage pr…

Variable Selection