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Automatic Report Generation for Histopathology images using pre-trained Vision Transformers

2023-11-10 · Saurav Sengupta, Donald E. Brown

Deep learning for histopathology has been successfully used for disease classification, image segmentation and more. However, combining image and text modalities using current state-of-the-art methods has been a challenge due to the high resolution of histopathology images. Automatic report generation for histopathology images is one such challenge. In this work, we show that using an existing pre-trained Vision Transformer in a two-step process of first using it to encode 4096x4096 sized patches of the Whole Slide Image (WSI) and then using it as the encoder and an LSTM decoder for report generation, we can build a fairly performant and portable report generation mechanism that takes into account the whole of the high resolution image, instead of just the patches. We are also able to use representations from an existing powerful pre-trained hierarchical vision transformer and show its usefulness in not just zero shot classification but also for report generation.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2311.06176

Code (1)

ssen7/histo_cap_generation_2 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

DecoderImage SegmentationSemantic Segmentationzero-shot-classificationZero-Shot Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Tanh Activation 설명 없음
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Adam 설명 없음

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