Bayesian modelling of visual discrimination learning in mice
The brain constantly turns large flows of sensory information into selective representations of the environment. It, therefore, needs to learn to process those sensory inputs that are most relevant for behaviour. It is not well understood how learning changes neural circuits in visual and decision-making brain areas to adjust and improve its visually guided decision-making. To address this question, head-fixed mice were trained to move through virtual reality environments and learn visual discrimination while neural activity was recorded with two-photon calcium imaging. Previously, descriptive models of neuronal activity were fitted to the data, which was used to compare the activity of excitatory and different inhibitory cell types. However, the previous models did not take the internal representations and learning dynamics into account. Here, I present a framework to infer a model of internal representations that are used to generate the behaviour during the task. We model the learning process from untrained mice to trained mice within the normative framework of the ideal Bayesian observer and provide a Markov model for generating the movement and licking. The framework provides a space of models where a range of hypotheses about the internal representations could be compared for a given data set.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Decision MakingDescriptiveSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
tBayes-MICE: A Bayesian Approach to Multiple Imputation for Time Series Data
Time-series analysis is often affected by missing data, a common problem across several fields, including healthcare and environmental monitoring. Multiple Imputation by Chained Equations (MICE) has been prominent for im…
Bayesian InferenceAdversarial dictionary learning for a robust analysis and modelling of spontaneous neuronal activity
The field of neuroscience is experiencing rapid growth in the complexity and quantity of the recorded neural activity allowing us unprecedented access to its dynamics in different brain areas. The objective of this work …
Dictionary LearningDimensionality ReductionOf Mice and Mates: Automated Classification and Modelling of Mouse Behaviour in Groups using a Single Model across Cages
Behavioural experiments often happen in specialised arenas, but this may confound the analysis. To address this issue, we provide tools to study mice in the home-cage environment, equipping biologists with the possibilit…
Detection and Tracking of Multiple Mice Using Part Proposal Networks
The study of mouse social behaviours has been increasingly undertaken in neuroscience research. However, automated quantification of mouse behaviours from the videos of interacting mice is still a challenging problem, wh…
Object TrackingTAVAE: A VAE with Adaptable Priors Explains Contextual Modulation in the Visual Cortex
The brain interprets visual information through learned regularities, a computation formalized as probabilistic inference under a prior. The visual cortex establishes priors for this inference, some delivered through est…