Benchmarking Image Retrieval for Visual Localization
Visual localization, i.e., camera pose estimation in a known scene, is a core component of technologies such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. State-of-the-art localization approaches often rely on image retrieval techniques for one of two tasks: (1) provide an approximate pose estimate or (2) determine which parts of the scene are potentially visible in a given query image. It is common practice to use state-of-the-art image retrieval algorithms for these tasks. These algorithms are often trained for the goal of retrieving the same landmark under a large range of viewpoint changes. However, robustness to viewpoint changes is not necessarily desirable in the context of visual localization. This paper focuses on understanding the role of image retrieval for multiple visual localization tasks. We introduce a benchmark setup and compare state-of-the-art retrieval representations on multiple datasets. We show that retrieval performance on classical landmark retrieval/recognition tasks correlates only for some but not all tasks to localization performance. This indicates a need for retrieval approaches specifically designed for localization tasks. Our benchmark and evaluation protocols are available at https://github.com/naver/kapture-localization.
Code (1)
Tasks
Autonomous DrivingBenchmarkingCamera Pose EstimationImage RetrievalPose EstimationRetrievalVisual LocalizationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Investigating the Role of Image Retrieval for Visual Localization -- An exhaustive benchmark
Visual localization, i.e., camera pose estimation in a known scene, is a core component of technologies such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. State-of-the-art localization approaches often rely on image retri…
Autonomous DrivingCamera Pose EstimationImage RetrievalPose Estimation+2Weatherproofing Retrieval for Localization with Generative AI and Geometric Consistency
State-of-the-art visual localization approaches generally rely on a first image retrieval step whose role is crucial. Yet, retrieval often struggles when facing varying conditions, due to e.g. weather or time of day, wit…
Image RetrievalRetrievalVisual LocalizationALTO: A Large-Scale Dataset for UAV Visual Place Recognition and Localization
We present the ALTO dataset, a vision-focused dataset for the development and benchmarking of Visual Place Recognition and Localization methods for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. The dataset is composed of two long (approxima…
BenchmarkingImage RegistrationVisual OdometryVisual Place RecognitionMarsRetrieval: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models for Planetary-Scale Geospatial Retrieval on Mars
Data-driven approaches like deep learning are rapidly advancing planetary science, particularly in Mars exploration. Despite recent progress, most existing benchmarks remain confined to closed-set supervised visual tasks…
Text RetrievalA Dataset for Benchmarking Image-Based Localization
A novel dataset for benchmarking image-based localization is presented. With increasing research interests in visual place recognition and localization, several datasets have been published in the past few years. One of …
BenchmarkingImage-Based LocalizationVisual LocalizationVisual Place Recognition