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Bengali Document Layout Analysis with Detectron2

2023-08-26 · Md Ataullha, Mahedi Hassan Rabby, Mushfiqur Rahman, Tahsina Bintay Azam

Document digitization is vital for preserving historical records, efficient document management, and advancing OCR (Optical Character Recognition) research. Document Layout Analysis (DLA) involves segmenting documents into meaningful units like text boxes, paragraphs, images, and tables. Challenges arise when dealing with diverse layouts, historical documents, and unique scripts like Bengali, hindered by the lack of comprehensive Bengali DLA datasets. We improved the accuracy of the DLA model for Bengali documents by utilizing advanced Mask R-CNN models available in the Detectron2 library. Our evaluation involved three variants: Mask R-CNN R-50, R-101, and X-101, both with and without pretrained weights from PubLayNet, on the BaDLAD dataset, which contains human-annotated Bengali documents in four categories: text boxes, paragraphs, images, and tables. Results show the effectiveness of these models in accurately segmenting Bengali documents. We discuss speed-accuracy tradeoffs and underscore the significance of pretrained weights. Our findings expand the applicability of Mask R-CNN in document layout analysis, efficient document management, and OCR research while suggesting future avenues for fine-tuning and data augmentation.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2308.13769

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Tasks

Data AugmentationDocument Layout AnalysisManagementOptical Character RecognitionOptical Character Recognition (OCR)

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
RoIAlign Region of Interest Align, or RoIAlign, is an operation for extracting a small feature map from each RoI in detection and segmentation based tasks. It removes the harsh…
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
RPN A Region Proposal Network, or RPN, is a fully convolutional network that simultaneously predicts object bounds and objectness scores at each position. The RPN is trained…
Mask R-CNN Mask R-CNN extends Faster R-CNN to solve instance segmentation tasks. It achieves this by adding a branch for predicting an…
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