BLEU Meets COMET: Combining Lexical and Neural Metrics Towards Robust Machine Translation Evaluation
Although neural-based machine translation evaluation metrics, such as COMET or BLEURT, have achieved strong correlations with human judgements, they are sometimes unreliable in detecting certain phenomena that can be considered as critical errors, such as deviations in entities and numbers. In contrast, traditional evaluation metrics, such as BLEU or chrF, which measure lexical or character overlap between translation hypotheses and human references, have lower correlations with human judgements but are sensitive to such deviations. In this paper, we investigate several ways of combining the two approaches in order to increase robustness of state-of-the-art evaluation methods to translations with critical errors. We show that by using additional information during training, such as sentence-level features and word-level tags, the trained metrics improve their capability to penalize translations with specific troublesome phenomena, which leads to gains in correlation with human judgments and on recent challenge sets on several language pairs.
Code (1)
Tasks
Machine TranslationSentenceTranslationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Searching for COMETINHO: The Little Metric That Could
In recent years, several neural fine-tuned machine translation evaluation metrics such as COMET and BLEURT have been proposed. These metrics achieve much higher correlations with human judgments than lexical overlap metr…
Computational EfficiencyKnowledge DistillationMachine TranslationTranslationSentence-level Aggregation of Lexical Metrics Correlates Stronger with Human Judgements than Corpus-level Aggregation
In this paper we show that corpus-level aggregation hinders considerably the capability of lexical metrics to accurately evaluate machine translation (MT) systems. With empirical experiments we demonstrate that averaging…
Machine TranslationSentenceThe Inside Story: Towards Better Understanding of Machine Translation Neural Evaluation Metrics
Neural metrics for machine translation evaluation, such as COMET, exhibit significant improvements in their correlation with human judgments, as compared to traditional metrics based on lexical overlap, such as BLEU. Yet…
Decision MakingMachine TranslationSentenceTranslationEviSI: An Evidence-Based Evaluation Agent for Simultaneous Interpreting
Low-latency simultaneous speech-to-speech translation must keep pace with ongoing speech while preserving key information. To meet these demands, systems use segmentation, reformulation and condensation to reorganize and…
Speech-to-Speech TranslationxCOMET-lite: Bridging the Gap Between Efficiency and Quality in Learned MT Evaluation Metrics
State-of-the-art trainable machine translation evaluation metrics like xCOMET achieve high correlation with human judgment but rely on large encoders (up to 10.7B parameters), making them computationally expensive and in…
Machine TranslationQuantization