Blind Localization and Clustering of Anomalies in Textures
Anomaly detection and localization in images is a growing field in computer vision. In this area, a seemingly understudied problem is anomaly clustering, i.e., identifying and grouping different types of anomalies in a fully unsupervised manner. In this work, we propose a novel method for clustering anomalies in largely stationary images (textures) in a blind setting. That is, the input consists of normal and anomalous images without distinction and without labels. What contributes to the difficulty of the task is that anomalous regions are often small and may present only subtle changes in appearance, which can be easily overshadowed by the genuine variance in the texture. Moreover, each anomaly type may have a complex appearance distribution. We introduce a novel scheme for solving this task using a combination of blind anomaly localization and contrastive learning. By identifying the anomalous regions with high fidelity, we can restrict our focus to those regions of interest; then, contrastive learning is employed to increase the separability of different anomaly types and reduce the intra-class variation. Our experiments show that the proposed solution yields significantly better results compared to prior work, setting a new state of the art. Project page: https://reality.tf.fau.de/pub/ardelean2024blind.html.
Code (1)
Tasks
Anomaly DetectionAnomaly LocalizationClusteringContrastive LearningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
That's BAD: Blind Anomaly Detection by Implicit Local Feature Clustering
Recent studies on visual anomaly detection (AD) of industrial objects/textures have achieved quite good performance. They consider an unsupervised setting, specifically the one-class setting, in which we assume the avail…
Anomaly DetectionClusteringOutlier DetectionQuantized FCA: Efficient Zero-Shot Texture Anomaly Detection
Zero-shot anomaly localization is a rising field in computer vision research, with important progress in recent years. This work focuses on the problem of detecting and localizing anomalies in textures, where anomalies c…
Anomaly DetectionCross-Modal Visual Relocalization in Prior LiDAR Maps Utilizing Intensity Textures
Cross-modal localization has drawn increasing attention in recent years, while the visual relocalization in prior LiDAR maps is less studied. Related methods usually suffer from inconsistency between the 2D texture and 3…
3D geometryPose EstimationRetrievalStatistical Analysis of Signal-Dependent Noise: Application in Blind Localization of Image Splicing Forgery
Visual noise is often regarded as a disturbance in image quality, whereas it can also provide a crucial clue for image-based forensic tasks. Conventionally, noise is assumed to comprise an additive Gaussian model to be e…
Industrial Image Anomaly Localization Based on Gaussian Clustering of Pretrained Feature
Anomaly localization is valuable for improvement of complex production processing in smart manufacturing system. As the distribution of anomalies is unknowable and labeled data is few, unsupervised methods based on convo…
Anomaly DetectionAnomaly LocalizationClustering