CAT-SAC: Soft Actor-Critic with Curiosity-Aware Entropy Temperature
The trade-off between exploration and exploitation has long been a crucial issue in reinforcement learning~(RL). Most of the existing RL methods handle this problem by adding action noise to the policies, such as the Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) that introduces an entropy temperature for maximizing both the external value and the entropy of the policy. However, this temperature is applied indiscriminately to all different environment states, undermining the potential of exploration. In this paper, we argue that the agent should explore more in an unfamiliar state, while less in a familiar state, so as to understand the environment more efficiently. To this purpose, we propose \textbf{C}uriosity-\textbf{A}ware entropy \textbf{T}emperature for SAC (CAT-SAC), which utilizes the curiosity mechanism in developing an instance-level entropy temperature. CAT-SAC uses the state prediction error to model curiosity because an unfamiliar state generally has a large prediction error. The curiosity is added to the target entropy to increase the entropy temperature for unfamiliar states and decrease the target entropy for familiar states. By tuning the entropy specifically and adaptively, CAT-SAC is encouraged to explore when its curiosity is large, otherwise, it is encouraged to exploit. Experimental results on the difficult MuJoCo benchmark testify that the proposed CAT-SAC significantly improves the sample efficiency, outperforming the advanced model-based / model-free RL baselines.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
MuJoCoReinforcement Learning (RL)Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
CDE: Curiosity-Driven Exploration for Efficient Reinforcement Learning in Large Language Models
Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) is a powerful paradigm for enhancing the reasoning ability of Large Language Models (LLMs). Yet current RLVR methods often explore poorly, leading to premature conver…
Reinforcement LearningSoft Options Critic
The option-critic architecture (Bacon, Harb, and Precup 2017) and several variants have successfully demonstrated the use of the options framework proposed by Sutton et al (Sutton, Precup, and Singh1999) to scale learnin…
Intrinsic Rewards for Exploration without Harm from Observational Noise: A Simulation Study Based on the Free Energy Principle
In Reinforcement Learning (RL), artificial agents are trained to maximize numerical rewards by performing tasks. Exploration is essential in RL because agents must discover information before exploiting it. Two rewards e…
Efficient ExplorationNavigateReinforcement Learning (RL)Off-Policy Actor-Critic in an Ensemble: Achieving Maximum General Entropy and Effective Environment Exploration in Deep Reinforcement Learning
We propose a new policy iteration theory as an important extension of soft policy iteration and Soft Actor-Critic (SAC), one of the most efficient model free algorithms for deep reinforcement learning. Supported by the n…
Deep Reinforcement LearningReinforcement LearningTarget Entropy Annealing for Discrete Soft Actor-Critic
Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) is considered the state-of-the-art algorithm in continuous action space settings. It uses the maximum entropy framework for efficiency and stability, and applies a heuristic temperature Lagrange t…
Atari GamesScheduling