Change Detection in Multivariate Datastreams: Likelihood and Detectability Loss
We address the problem of detecting changes in multivariate datastreams, and we investigate the intrinsic difficulty that change-detection methods have to face when the data dimension scales. In particular, we consider a general approach where changes are detected by comparing the distribution of the log-likelihood of the datastream over different time windows. Despite the fact that this approach constitutes the frame of several change-detection methods, its effectiveness when data dimension scales has never been investigated, which is indeed the goal of our paper. We show that the magnitude of the change can be naturally measured by the symmetric Kullback-Leibler divergence between the pre- and post-change distributions, and that the detectability of a change of a given magnitude worsens when the data dimension increases. This problem, which we refer to as \emph{detectability loss}, is due to the linear relationship between the variance of the log-likelihood and the data dimension. We analytically derive the detectability loss on Gaussian-distributed datastreams, and empirically demonstrate that this problem holds also on real-world datasets and that can be harmful even at low data-dimensions (say, 10).
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Change DetectionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Nonparametric and Online Change Detection in Multivariate Datastreams using QuantTree
We address the problem of online change detection in multivariate datastreams, and we introduce QuantTree Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (QT-EWMA), a nonparametric change-detection algorithm that can control the e…
Change DetectionChange Point DetectionAnomaly Detection for Multivariate Time Series of Exotic Supernovae
Supernovae mark the explosive deaths of stars and enrich the cosmos with heavy elements. Future telescopes will discover thousands of new supernovae nightly, creating a need to flag astrophysically interesting events rap…
Anomaly DetectionTime SeriesTime Series AnalysisRandom Forests for Change Point Detection
We propose a novel multivariate nonparametric multiple change point detection method using classifiers. We construct a classifier log-likelihood ratio that uses class probability predictions to compare different change p…
Change Point DetectionPartially-Observable Sequential Change-Point Detection for Autocorrelated Data via Upper Confidence Region
Sequential change point detection for multivariate autocorrelated data is a very common problem in practice. However, when the sensing resources are limited, only a subset of variables from the multivariate system can be…
Change Point DetectionClass Distribution Monitoring for Concept Drift Detection
We introduce Class Distribution Monitoring (CDM), an effective concept-drift detection scheme that monitors the class-conditional distributions of a datastream. In particular, our solution leverages multiple instances of…
Change DetectionDrift Detection