paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

ChatGPT Hallucinates when Attributing Answers

2023-09-17 · Guido Zuccon, Bevan Koopman, Razia Shaik

Can ChatGPT provide evidence to support its answers? Does the evidence it suggests actually exist and does it really support its answer? We investigate these questions using a collection of domain-specific knowledge-based questions, specifically prompting ChatGPT to provide both an answer and supporting evidence in the form of references to external sources. We also investigate how different prompts impact answers and evidence. We find that ChatGPT provides correct or partially correct answers in about half of the cases (50.6% of the times), but its suggested references only exist 14% of the times. We further provide insights on the generated references that reveal common traits among the references that ChatGPT generates, and show how even if a reference provided by the model does exist, this reference often does not support the claims ChatGPT attributes to it. Our findings are important because (1) they are the first systematic analysis of the references created by ChatGPT in its answers; (2) they suggest that the model may leverage good quality information in producing correct answers, but is unable to attribute real evidence to support its answers. Prompts, raw result files and manual analysis are made publicly available.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2309.09401

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Attribute

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

PokemonChat: Auditing ChatGPT for Pokémon Universe Knowledge

2023-06-05 · Laura Cabello, Jiaang Li, Ilias Chalkidis

The recently released ChatGPT model demonstrates unprecedented capabilities in zero-shot question-answering. In this work, we probe ChatGPT for its conversational understanding and introduce a conversational framework (p…

Information RetrievalQuestion AnsweringRetrieval

Employing Label Models on ChatGPT Answers Improves Legal Text Entailment Performance

2024-01-31 · Chau Nguyen, Le-Minh Nguyen

The objective of legal text entailment is to ascertain whether the assertions in a legal query logically follow from the information provided in one or multiple legal articles. ChatGPT, a large language model, is robust …

ArticlesLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model

Is Stack Overflow Obsolete? An Empirical Study of the Characteristics of ChatGPT Answers to Stack Overflow Questions

2023-08-04 · Samia Kabir, David N. Udo-Imeh, Bonan Kou, Tianyi Zhang

Q&A platforms have been crucial for the online help-seeking behavior of programmers. However, the recent popularity of ChatGPT is altering this trend. Despite this popularity, no comprehensive study has been conducted to…

Misinformation

Do LLMs Know about Hallucination? An Empirical Investigation of LLM's Hidden States

2024-02-15 · Hanyu Duan, Yi Yang, Kar Yan Tam

Large Language Models (LLMs) can make up answers that are not real, and this is known as hallucination. This research aims to see if, how, and to what extent LLMs are aware of hallucination. More specifically, we check w…

Hallucination

Analyzing ChatGPT's Aptitude in an Introductory Computer Engineering Course

2023-03-13 · Sanjay Deshpande, Jakub Szefer

ChatGPT has recently gathered attention from the general public and academia as a tool that is able to generate plausible and human-sounding text answers to various questions. One potential use, or abuse, of ChatGPT is i…