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Papers Hallucination

“Hallucination” 태그가 달린 논문 1,816편 · 필터 해제

Mitigating Object Hallucinations via Sentence-Level Early Intervention

2025-07-16 · Shangpin Peng, Senqiao Yang, Li Jiang, Zhuotao Tian

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have revolutionized cross-modal understanding but continue to struggle with hallucinations - fabricated content contradicting visual inputs. Existing hallucination mitigation meth…

HallucinationMM-VetSentenceText Generation+1

ByDeWay: Boost Your multimodal LLM with DEpth prompting in a Training-Free Way

2025-07-11 · Rajarshi Roy, Devleena Das, Ankesh Banerjee, Arjya Bhattacharjee 외

We introduce ByDeWay, a training-free framework designed to enhance the performance of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). ByDeWay uses a novel prompting strategy called Layered-Depth-Based Prompting (LDP), which i…

Depth EstimationHallucinationLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling+2

UQLM: A Python Package for Uncertainty Quantification in Large Language Models

2025-07-08 · Dylan Bouchard, Mohit Singh Chauhan, David Skarbrevik, Ho-Kyeong Ra 외

Hallucinations, defined as instances where Large Language Models (LLMs) generate false or misleading content, pose a significant challenge that impacts the safety and trust of downstream applications. We introduce UQLM, …

HallucinationUncertainty Quantification

DeepRetro: Retrosynthetic Pathway Discovery using Iterative LLM Reasoning

2025-07-07 · Shreyas Vinaya Sathyanarayana, Rahil Shah, Sharanabasava D. Hiremath, Rishikesh Panda 외

Retrosynthesis, the identification of precursor molecules for a target compound, is pivotal for synthesizing complex molecules, but faces challenges in discovering novel pathways beyond predefined templates. Recent large…

HallucinationLarge Language ModelRetrosynthesis

ReLoop: "Seeing Twice and Thinking Backwards" via Closed-loop Training to Mitigate Hallucinations in Multimodal understanding

2025-07-07 · Jianjiang Yang, Ziyan Huang, Yanshu Li

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in open-ended visual question answering, they remain vulnerable to hallucinations. These are outputs that contradict or misrepresent input …

HallucinationQuestion AnsweringVisual Question Answering

The Future is Agentic: Definitions, Perspectives, and Open Challenges of Multi-Agent Recommender Systems

2025-07-02 · Reza Yousefi Maragheh, Yashar Deldjoo

Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly evolving from passive engines of text generation into agentic entities that can plan, remember, invoke external tools, and co-operate with one another. This perspective paper inve…

Explanation GenerationHallucinationRecommendation SystemsText Generation+1

GAF-Guard: An Agentic Framework for Risk Management and Governance in Large Language Models

2025-07-01 · Seshu Tirupathi, Dhaval Salwala, Elizabeth Daly, Inge Vejsbjerg

As Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to be increasingly applied across various domains, their widespread adoption necessitates rigorous monitoring to prevent unintended negative consequences and ensure robustness. Fu…

HallucinationManagement

Mitigating Hallucination of Large Vision-Language Models via Dynamic Logits Calibration

2025-06-26 · Jiahe Chen, Jiaying He, Qian Shao, Qiyuan Chen 외

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated significant advancements in multimodal understanding, yet they are frequently hampered by hallucination-the generation of text that contradicts visual input. Existin…

HallucinationText Generation

HalluSegBench: Counterfactual Visual Reasoning for Segmentation Hallucination Evaluation

2025-06-26 · Xinzhuo Li, Adheesh Juvekar, Xingyou Liu, Muntasir Wahed 외

Recent progress in vision-language segmentation has significantly advanced grounded visual understanding. However, these models often exhibit hallucinations by producing segmentation masks for objects not grounded in the…

counterfactualCounterfactual ReasoningHallucinationHallucination Evaluation+4

Feature Hallucination for Self-supervised Action Recognition

2025-06-25 · Lei Wang, Piotr Koniusz

Understanding human actions in videos requires more than raw pixel analysis; it relies on high-level semantic reasoning and effective integration of multimodal features. We propose a deep translational action recognition…

Action RecognitionHallucinationobject-detectionObject Detection+3

Seeing is Believing? Mitigating OCR Hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Models

2025-06-25 · Zhentao He, Can Zhang, Ziheng Wu, Zhenghao Chen 외

Recent advancements in multimodal large language models have enhanced document understanding by integrating textual and visual information. However, existing models exhibit incompleteness within their paradigm in real-wo…

document understandingHallucinationOptical Character Recognition (OCR)

KnowRL: Exploring Knowledgeable Reinforcement Learning for Factuality

2025-06-24 · Baochang Ren, Shuofei Qiao, Wenhao Yu, Huajun Chen 외

Large Language Models (LLMs), particularly slow-thinking models, often exhibit severe hallucination, outputting incorrect content due to an inability to accurately recognize knowledge boundaries during reasoning. While R…

HallucinationHallucination Evaluationreinforcement-learningReinforcement Learning+1

Robust Instant Policy: Leveraging Student's t-Regression Model for Robust In-context Imitation Learning of Robot Manipulation

2025-06-18 · Hanbit Oh, Andrea M. Salcedo-Vázquez, Ixchel G. Ramirez-Alpizar, Yukiyasu Domae

Imitation learning (IL) aims to enable robots to perform tasks autonomously by observing a few human demonstrations. Recently, a variant of IL, called In-Context IL, utilized off-the-shelf large language models (LLMs) as…

HallucinationImitation LearningRobot Manipulation

HEAL: An Empirical Study on Hallucinations in Embodied Agents Driven by Large Language Models

2025-06-18 · Trishna Chakraborty, Udita Ghosh, Xiaopan Zhang, Fahim Faisal Niloy 외

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being adopted as the cognitive core of embodied agents. However, inherited hallucinations, which stem from failures to ground user instructions in the observed physical envir…

Hallucination

DiscoSG: Towards Discourse-Level Text Scene Graph Parsing through Iterative Graph Refinement

2025-06-18 · Shaoqing Lin, Chong Teng, Fei Li, Donghong Ji 외

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) now generate discourse-level, multi-sentence visual descriptions, challenging text scene graph parsers originally designed for single-sentence caption-to-graph mapping. Current approaches ty…

Graph GenerationHallucinationSentence

ASCD: Attention-Steerable Contrastive Decoding for Reducing Hallucination in MLLM

2025-06-17 · Yujun Wang, Jinhe Bi, Yunpu Ma, Soeren Pirk

Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) often suffer from hallucinations. They over-rely on partial cues and generate incorrect responses. Recently, methods like Visual Contrastive Decoding (VCD) and Instruction Contrasti…

HallucinationLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model+2

Abstract Meaning Representation for Hospital Discharge Summarization

2025-06-17 · Paul Landes, Sitara Rao, Aaron Jeremy Chaise, Barbara Di Eugenio

The Achilles heel of Large Language Models (LLMs) is hallucination, which has drastic consequences for the clinical domain. This is particularly important with regards to automatically generating discharge summaries (a l…

Abstract Meaning RepresentationHallucination

HKD4VLM: A Progressive Hybrid Knowledge Distillation Framework for Robust Multimodal Hallucination and Factuality Detection in VLMs

2025-06-16 · Zijian Zhang, Xuecheng Wu, Danlei Huang, Siyu Yan 외

Driven by the rapid progress in vision-language models (VLMs), the responsible behavior of large-scale multimodal models has become a prominent research area, particularly focusing on hallucination detection and factuali…

HallucinationKnowledge Distillation

VL-GenRM: Enhancing Vision-Language Verification via Vision Experts and Iterative Training

2025-06-16 · Jipeng Zhang, Kehao Miao, Renjie Pi, Zhaowei Wang 외

Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT) with verifiable rewards has advanced large language models but remains underexplored for Vision-Language (VL) models. The Vision-Language Reward Model (VL-RM) is key to aligning VL models …

HallucinationMultimodal Reasoning

A Regret Perspective on Online Selective Generation

2025-06-16 · Minjae Lee, Yoonjae Jung, Sangdon Park

Large language generative models increasingly interact with humans, while their falsified responses raise concerns. To address this hallucination effect, selectively abstaining from answering, called selective generation…

HallucinationLEMMA
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