paper-with-me

Papers

CognoSpeak: an automatic, remote assessment of early cognitive decline in real-world conversational speech

2025-01-10 · Madhurananda Pahar, Fuxiang Tao, Bahman Mirheidari, Nathan Pevy, Rebecca Bright, Swapnil Gadgil, Lise Sproson, Dorota Braun, Caitlin Illingworth, Daniel Blackburn, Heidi Christensen

The early signs of cognitive decline are often noticeable in conversational speech, and identifying those signs is crucial in dealing with later and more serious stages of neurodegenerative diseases. Clinical detection is costly and time-consuming and although there has been recent progress in the automatic detection of speech-based cues, those systems are trained on relatively small databases, lacking detailed metadata and demographic information. This paper presents CognoSpeak and its associated data collection efforts. CognoSpeak asks memory-probing long and short-term questions and administers standard cognitive tasks such as verbal and semantic fluency and picture description using a virtual agent on a mobile or web platform. In addition, it collects multimodal data such as audio and video along with a rich set of metadata from primary and secondary care, memory clinics and remote settings like people's homes. Here, we present results from 126 subjects whose audio was manually transcribed. Several classic classifiers, as well as large language model-based classifiers, have been investigated and evaluated across the different types of prompts. We demonstrate a high level of performance; in particular, we achieved an F1-score of 0.873 using a DistilBERT model to discriminate people with cognitive impairment (dementia and people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI)) from healthy volunteers using the memory responses, fluency tasks and cookie theft picture description. CognoSpeak is an automatic, remote, low-cost, repeatable, non-invasive and less stressful alternative to existing clinical cognitive assessments.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2501.05755

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Large Language Model

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Refunds@Expedia|||How do I get a full refund from Expedia? “How do I get a full refund from Expedia? How do I get a full refund from Expedia? – Call ☎️ +1-(888) 829 (0881) or +1-805-330-4056 or +1-805-330-4056 for Quick Help &…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Linear Warmup With Linear Decay Linear Warmup With Linear Decay is a learning rate schedule in which we increase the learning rate linearly for $n$ updates and then linearly decay afterwards.
WordPiece 설명 없음
Attention Dropout Attention Dropout is a type of dropout used in attention-based architectures, where elements are randomly dropped out of the…
Adam 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Recognizing Dementia from Neuropsychological Tests with State Space Models

2025-07-14 · Liming Wang, Saurabhchand Bhati, Cody Karjadi, Rhoda Au 외 arxiv

Early detection of dementia is critical for timely medical intervention and improved patient outcomes. Neuropsychological tests are widely used for cognitive assessment but have traditionally relied on manual scoring. Au…

CogBench: A Large Language Model Benchmark for Multilingual Speech-Based Cognitive Impairment Assessment

2025-08-05 · Rui Feng, Zhiyao Luo, Wei Wang, Yuting Song 외 arxiv

Automatic assessment of cognitive impairment from spontaneous speech offers a promising, non-invasive avenue for early cognitive screening. However, current approaches often lack generalizability when deployed across dif…

PROCESS-2: A Benchmark Speech Corpus for Early Cognitive Impairment Detection

2026-05-14 · Madhurananda Pahar, Caitlin H. Illingworth, Bahman Mirheidari, Hend Elghazaly 외 arxiv

Speech-based analysis offers a scalable and non-invasive approach for detecting cognitive decline, yet progress has been constrained by the limited availability of clinically validated datasets collected under realistic …

Evaluating Cognitive Assessment Tools:A Comparative Analysis of MMSE, RUDAS, SAGE, ADAS and MoCA for Early Dementia Detection

2025-05-12 · Saransh Naole, Dhriti Parikh, Sakshi Nayak, Swarna Priya Ramu

Early detection of dementia is very crucial to ensure treatment begins on time, however it is difficult to choose appropriate cognitive assessment tools because each test is designed differently and may not be tailored t…

Dissociating Semantic and Phonemic Search Strategies in the Phonemic Verbal Fluency Task in early Dementia

2021-06-01 · NAACL (CLPsych) 2021 6 · Hali Lindsay, Philipp Müller, Nicklas Linz, Radia Zeghari 외

Effective management of dementia hinges on timely detection and precise diagnosis of the underlying cause of the syndrome at an early mild cognitive impairment (MCI) stage. Verbal fluency tasks are among the most often a…

ManagementSemantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity