Context and Geometry Aware Voxel Transformer for Semantic Scene Completion
Vision-based Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) has gained much attention due to its widespread applications in various 3D perception tasks. Existing sparse-to-dense approaches typically employ shared context-independent queries across various input images, which fails to capture distinctions among them as the focal regions of different inputs vary and may result in undirected feature aggregation of cross-attention. Additionally, the absence of depth information may lead to points projected onto the image plane sharing the same 2D position or similar sampling points in the feature map, resulting in depth ambiguity. In this paper, we present a novel context and geometry aware voxel transformer. It utilizes a context aware query generator to initialize context-dependent queries tailored to individual input images, effectively capturing their unique characteristics and aggregating information within the region of interest. Furthermore, it extend deformable cross-attention from 2D to 3D pixel space, enabling the differentiation of points with similar image coordinates based on their depth coordinates. Building upon this module, we introduce a neural network named CGFormer to achieve semantic scene completion. Simultaneously, CGFormer leverages multiple 3D representations (i.e., voxel and TPV) to boost the semantic and geometric representation abilities of the transformed 3D volume from both local and global perspectives. Experimental results demonstrate that CGFormer achieves state-of-the-art performance on the SemanticKITTI and SSCBench-KITTI-360 benchmarks, attaining a mIoU of 16.87 and 20.05, as well as an IoU of 45.99 and 48.07, respectively. Remarkably, CGFormer even outperforms approaches employing temporal images as inputs or much larger image backbone networks.
Code (1)
Tasks
3D Semantic Scene Completion from a single RGB imageMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Semantic Occupancy Prediction with Dual Range-Voxel Representation
LiDAR-based 3D semantic occupancy prediction, which aims to provide accurate and comprehensive scene representation, is crucial for autonomous driving systems. As point clouds suffer from sparsity and incompleteness, lea…
Autonomous DrivingPoint CloudsSPHERE: Semantic-PHysical Engaged REpresentation for 3D Semantic Scene Completion
Camera-based 3D Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) is a critical task in autonomous driving systems, assessing voxel-level geometry and semantics for holistic scene perception. While existing voxel-based and plane-based SSC…
3D Semantic Scene CompletionAutonomous DrivingCamera-based 3D Semantic Scene Completion with Sparse Guidance Network
Semantic scene completion (SSC) aims to predict the semantic occupancy of each voxel in the entire 3D scene from limited observations, which is an emerging and critical task for autonomous driving. Recently, many studies…
3D Semantic Scene CompletionAutonomous DrivingDepth EstimationDepth PredictionThree Cars Approaching within 100m! Enhancing Distant Geometry by Tri-Axis Voxel Scanning for Camera-based Semantic Scene Completion
Camera-based Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) is gaining attentions in the 3D perception field. However, properties such as perspective and occlusion lead to the underestimation of the geometry in distant regions, posing …
Autonomous DrivingHybridOcc: NeRF Enhanced Transformer-based Multi-Camera 3D Occupancy Prediction
Vision-based 3D semantic scene completion (SSC) describes autonomous driving scenes through 3D volume representations. However, the occlusion of invisible voxels by scene surfaces poses challenges to current SSC methods …
3D geometry3D Semantic Scene CompletionAutonomous DrivingNeRF