Contrastive Balancing Representation Learning for Heterogeneous Dose-Response Curves Estimation
Estimating the individuals' potential response to varying treatment doses is crucial for decision-making in areas such as precision medicine and management science. Most recent studies predict counterfactual outcomes by learning a covariate representation that is independent of the treatment variable. However, such independence constraints neglect much of the covariate information that is useful for counterfactual prediction, especially when the treatment variables are continuous. To tackle the above issue, in this paper, we first theoretically demonstrate the importance of the balancing and prognostic representations for unbiased estimation of the heterogeneous dose-response curves, that is, the learned representations are constrained to satisfy the conditional independence between the covariates and both of the treatment variables and the potential responses. Based on this, we propose a novel Contrastive balancing Representation learning Network using a partial distance measure, called CRNet, for estimating the heterogeneous dose-response curves without losing the continuity of treatments. Extensive experiments are conducted on synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrating that our proposal significantly outperforms previous methods.
Code (1)
Tasks
counterfactualDecision MakingManagementRepresentation LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Using representation balancing to learn conditional-average dose responses from clustered data
Estimating a unit's responses to interventions with an associated dose, the "conditional average dose response" (CADR), is relevant in a variety of domains, from healthcare to business, economics, and beyond. Such a resp…
BenchmarkingCausal InferenceRepresentation LearningSelection biasDisentangled Representation via Variational AutoEncoder for Continuous Treatment Effect Estimation
Continuous treatment effect estimation holds significant practical importance across various decision-making and assessment domains, such as healthcare and the military. However, current methods for estimating dose-respo…
Decision MakingThe Clustered Dose-Response Function Estimator for continuous treatment with heterogeneous treatment effects
Many treatments are non-randomly assigned, continuous in nature, and exhibit heterogeneous effects even at identical treatment intensities. Taken together, these characteristics pose significant challenges for identifyin…
Impact of heterogeneity on infection probability: Insights from single-hit dose-response models
The process of infection of a host is complex, influenced by factors such as microbial variation within and between hosts as well as differences in dose across hosts. This study uses dose-response and within-host microbi…
Modelling the effect of antibody depletion on dose-response behavior for common immunostaining protocols
Antibody binding properties for immunostaining applications are often characterized by dose-response curves, which describe the amount of bound antibodies as a function of the antibody concentration applied at the beginn…