Contrastive Language-Image Pre-Training Model based Semantic Communication Performance Optimization
In this paper, a novel contrastive language-image pre-training (CLIP) model based semantic communication framework is designed. Compared to standard neural network (e.g.,convolutional neural network) based semantic encoders and decoders that require joint training over a common dataset, our CLIP model based method does not require any training procedures thus enabling a transmitter to extract data meanings of the original data without neural network model training, and the receiver to train a neural network for follow-up task implementation without the communications with the transmitter. Next, we investigate the deployment of the CLIP model based semantic framework over a noisy wireless network. Since the semantic information generated by the CLIP model is susceptible to wireless noise and the spectrum used for semantic information transmission is limited, it is necessary to jointly optimize CLIP model architecture and spectrum resource block (RB) allocation to maximize semantic communication performance while considering wireless noise, the delay and energy used for semantic communication. To achieve this goal, we use a proximal policy optimization (PPO) based reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm to learn how wireless noise affect the semantic communication performance thus finding optimal CLIP model and RB for each user. Simulation results show that our proposed method improves the convergence rate by up to 40%, and the accumulated reward by 4x compared to soft actor-critic.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Reinforcement LearningSemantic CommunicationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Knowledge-Base based Semantic Image Transmission Using CLIP
This paper proposes a novel knowledge-Base (KB) assisted semantic communication framework for image transmission. At the receiver, a Facebook AI Similarity Search (FAISS) based vector database is constructed by extractin…
Semantic CommunicationImage Generation with Supervised Selection Based on Multimodal Features for Semantic Communications
Semantic communication (SemCom) has emerged as a promising technique for the next-generation communication systems, in which the generation at the receiver side is allowed with semantic features' recovery. However, the m…
Image GenerationImage ReconstructionSemantic CommunicationDisentangling Learnable and Memorizable Data via Contrastive Learning for Semantic Communications
Achieving artificially intelligent-native wireless networks is necessary for the operation of future 6G applications such as the metaverse. Nonetheless, current communication schemes are, at heart, a mere reconstruction …
Contrastive LearningSemantic CommunicationALICE: Active Learning with Contrastive Natural Language Explanations
Training a supervised neural network classifier typically requires many annotated training samples. Collecting and annotating a large number of data points are costly and sometimes even infeasible. Traditional annotation…
Active LearningClassificationGeneral ClassificationFederated Contrastive Learning for Personalized Semantic Communication
In this letter, we design a federated contrastive learning (FedCL) framework aimed at supporting personalized semantic communication. Our FedCL enables collaborative training of local semantic encoders across multiple cl…
Contrastive LearningDecoderSemantic Communication