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ConvNet vs Transformer, Supervised vs CLIP: Beyond ImageNet Accuracy

2023-11-15 · Kirill Vishniakov, Zhiqiang Shen, Zhuang Liu

Modern computer vision offers a great variety of models to practitioners, and selecting a model from multiple options for specific applications can be challenging. Conventionally, competing model architectures and training protocols are compared by their classification accuracy on ImageNet. However, this single metric does not fully capture performance nuances critical for specialized tasks. In this work, we conduct an in-depth comparative analysis of model behaviors beyond ImageNet accuracy, for both ConvNet and Vision Transformer architectures, each across supervised and CLIP training paradigms. Although our selected models have similar ImageNet accuracies and compute requirements, we find that they differ in many other aspects: types of mistakes, output calibration, transferability, and feature invariance, among others. This diversity in model characteristics, not captured by traditional metrics, highlights the need for more nuanced analysis when choosing among different models. Our code is available at https://github.com/kirill-vish/Beyond-INet.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2311.09215

Code (1)

kirill-vish/beyond-inet 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

ClassificationDiversityRobust classificationSynthetic Image AttributionTransfer Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

ConvNeXt 설명 없음
Vision Transformer The Vision Transformer, or ViT, is a model for image classification that employs a Transformer-like architecture over…
CLIP Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP), consisting of a simplified version of ConVIRT trained from scratch, is an efficient method of image representation learning…

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