Data Augmentation for Image Classification using Generative AI
Scaling laws dictate that the performance of AI models is proportional to the amount of available data. Data augmentation is a promising solution to expanding the dataset size. Traditional approaches focused on augmentation using rotation, translation, and resizing. Recent approaches use generative AI models to improve dataset diversity. However, the generative methods struggle with issues such as subject corruption and the introduction of irrelevant artifacts. In this paper, we propose the Automated Generative Data Augmentation (AGA). The framework combines the utility of large language models (LLMs), diffusion models, and segmentation models to augment data. AGA preserves foreground authenticity while ensuring background diversity. Specific contributions include: i) segment and superclass based object extraction, ii) prompt diversity with combinatorial complexity using prompt decomposition, and iii) affine subject manipulation. We evaluate AGA against state-of-the-art (SOTA) techniques on three representative datasets, ImageNet, CUB, and iWildCam. The experimental evaluation demonstrates an accuracy improvement of 15.6% and 23.5% for in and out-of-distribution data compared to baseline models, respectively. There is also a 64.3% improvement in SIC score compared to the baselines.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ClassificationData AugmentationDiversityimage-classificationImage ClassificationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Exploring the Equivalence of Closed-Set Generative and Real Data Augmentation in Image Classification
In this paper, we address a key scientific problem in machine learning: Given a training set for an image classification task, can we train a generative model on this dataset to enhance the classification performance? (i…
Image ClassificationData AugmentationTTIDA: Controllable Generative Data Augmentation via Text-to-Text and Text-to-Image Models
Data augmentation has been established as an efficacious approach to supplement useful information for low-resource datasets. Traditional augmentation techniques such as noise injection and image transformations have bee…
Data AugmentationDiversitydomain classificationImage CaptioningSemantic-Guided Generative Image Augmentation Method with Diffusion Models for Image Classification
Existing image augmentation methods consist of two categories: perturbation-based methods and generative methods. Perturbation-based methods apply pre-defined perturbations to augment an original image, but only locally …
DiversityImage Augmentationimage-classificationImage Classification+1Unified Framework for Histopathology Image Augmentation and Classification via Generative Models
Deep learning techniques have become widely utilized in histopathology image classification due to their superior performance. However, this success heavily relies on the availability of substantial labeled data, which n…
ClassificationData AugmentationGenerative Adversarial NetworkImage Augmentation+4Adversarial Augmentation for Enhancing Classification of Mammography Images
Supervised deep learning relies on the assumption that enough training data is available, which presents a problem for its application to several fields, like medical imaging. On the example of a binary image classificat…
Cancer ClassificationClassificationGeneral ClassificationImage Augmentation+2