DEIR: Efficient and Robust Exploration through Discriminative-Model-Based Episodic Intrinsic Rewards
Exploration is a fundamental aspect of reinforcement learning (RL), and its effectiveness is a deciding factor in the performance of RL algorithms, especially when facing sparse extrinsic rewards. Recent studies have shown the effectiveness of encouraging exploration with intrinsic rewards estimated from novelties in observations. However, there is a gap between the novelty of an observation and an exploration, as both the stochasticity in the environment and the agent's behavior may affect the observation. To evaluate exploratory behaviors accurately, we propose DEIR, a novel method in which we theoretically derive an intrinsic reward with a conditional mutual information term that principally scales with the novelty contributed by agent explorations, and then implement the reward with a discriminative forward model. Extensive experiments on both standard and advanced exploration tasks in MiniGrid show that DEIR quickly learns a better policy than the baselines. Our evaluations on ProcGen demonstrate both the generalization capability and the general applicability of our intrinsic reward. Our source code is available at https://github.com/swan-utokyo/deir.
Code (1)
Tasks
Reinforcement Learning (RL)Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
LECO: Learnable Episodic Count for Task-Specific Intrinsic Reward
Episodic count has been widely used to design a simple yet effective intrinsic motivation for reinforcement learning with a sparse reward. However, the use of episodic count in a high-dimensional state space as well as o…
Efficient Explorationreinforcement-learningEpisodic Novelty Through Temporal Distance
Exploration in sparse reward environments remains a significant challenge in reinforcement learning, particularly in Contextual Markov Decision Processes (CMDPs), where environments differ across episodes. Existing episo…
Contrastive LearningVisual Episodic Memory-based Exploration
In humans, intrinsic motivation is an important mechanism for open-ended cognitive development; in robots, it has been shown to be valuable for exploration. An important aspect of human cognitive development is $\textit{…
Exploring through Random Curiosity with General Value Functions
Efficient exploration in reinforcement learning is a challenging problem commonly addressed through intrinsic rewards. Recent prominent approaches are based on state novelty or variants of artificial curiosity. However, …
Efficient ExplorationELEMENT: Episodic and Lifelong Exploration via Maximum Entropy
This paper proposes \emph{Episodic and Lifelong Exploration via Maximum ENTropy} (ELEMENT), a novel, multiscale, intrinsically motivated reinforcement learning (RL) framework that is able to explore environments without …
reinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)