paper-with-me

Papers

Discriminatively Trained Sparse Code Gradients for Contour Detection

2012-12-01 · NeurIPS 2012 12 · Ren Xiaofeng, Liefeng Bo

Finding contours in natural images is a fundamental problem that serves as the basis of many tasks such as image segmentation and object recognition. At the core of contour detection technologies are a set of hand-designed gradient features, used by most existing approaches including the state-of-the-art Global Pb (gPb) operator. In this work, we show that contour detection accuracy can be significantly improved by computing Sparse Code Gradients (SCG), which measure contrast using patch representations automatically learned through sparse coding. We use K-SVD and Orthogonal Matching Pursuit for efficient dictionary learning and encoding, and use multi-scale pooling and power transforms to code oriented local neighborhoods before computing gradients and applying linear SVM. By extracting rich representations from pixels and avoiding collapsing them prematurely, Sparse Code Gradients effectively learn how to measure local contrasts and find contours. We improve the F-measure metric on the BSDS500 benchmark to 0.74 (up from 0.71 of gPb contours). Moreover, our learning approach can easily adapt to novel sensor data such as Kinect-style RGB-D cameras: Sparse Code Gradients on depth images and surface normals lead to promising contour detection using depth and depth+color, as verified on the NYU Depth Dataset. Our work combines the concept of oriented gradients with sparse representation and opens up future possibilities for learning contour detection and segmentation.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Contour DetectionDictionary LearningImage SegmentationObject RecognitionSemantic Segmentation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

SVM A Support Vector Machine, or SVM, is a non-parametric supervised learning model. For non-linear classification and regression, they utilise the kernel trick to map inputs…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Reconstructive Sparse Code Transfer for Contour Detection and Semantic Labeling

2014-10-16 · Michael Maire, Stella X. Yu, Pietro Perona

We frame the task of predicting a semantic labeling as a sparse reconstruction procedure that applies a target-specific learned transfer function to a generic deep sparse code representation of an image. This strategy pa…

Contour DetectionDictionary Learning

Person Re-Identification With Discriminatively Trained Viewpoint Invariant Dictionaries

2015-12-01 · ICCV 2015 12 · Srikrishna Karanam, Yang Li, Richard J. Radke

This paper introduces a new approach to address the person re-identification problem in cameras with non-overlapping fields of view. Unlike previous approaches that learn Mahalanobis-like distance metrics in some transfo…

Dictionary LearningMetric LearningPerson Re-Identification

Discriminatively Trained And-Or Graph Models for Object Shape Detection

2015-02-02 · Liang Lin, Xiaolong Wang, Wei Yang, Jian-Huang Lai

In this paper, we investigate a novel reconfigurable part-based model, namely And-Or graph model, to recognize object shapes in images. Our proposed model consists of four layers: leaf-nodes at the bottom are local class…

object-detectionObject Detection

Neural Dual Contouring

2022-02-04 · Zhiqin Chen, Andrea Tagliasacchi, Thomas Funkhouser, Hao Zhang

We introduce neural dual contouring (NDC), a new data-driven approach to mesh reconstruction based on dual contouring (DC). Like traditional DC, it produces exactly one vertex per grid cell and one quad for each grid edg…

Surface Reconstruction

A Fully Differentiable Beam Search Decoder

2019-02-16 · Ronan Collobert, Awni Hannun, Gabriel Synnaeve

We introduce a new beam search decoder that is fully differentiable, making it possible to optimize at training time through the inference procedure. Our decoder allows us to combine models which operate at different gra…

DecoderLanguage ModelingLanguage Modellingspeech-recognition+1