Driving Through Ghosts: Behavioral Cloning with False Positives
Safe autonomous driving requires robust detection of other traffic participants. However, robust does not mean perfect, and safe systems typically minimize missed detections at the expense of a higher false positive rate. This results in conservative and yet potentially dangerous behavior such as avoiding imaginary obstacles. In the context of behavioral cloning, perceptual errors at training time can lead to learning difficulties or wrong policies, as expert demonstrations might be inconsistent with the perceived world state. In this work, we propose a behavioral cloning approach that can safely leverage imperfect perception without being conservative. Our core contribution is a novel representation of perceptual uncertainty for learning to plan. We propose a new probabilistic birds-eye-view semantic grid to encode the noisy output of object perception systems. We then leverage expert demonstrations to learn an imitative driving policy using this probabilistic representation. Using the CARLA simulator, we show that our approach can safely overcome critical false positives that would otherwise lead to catastrophic failures or conservative behavior.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Autonomous DrivingMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
GhostShell: Streaming LLM Function Calls for Concurrent Embodied Programming
We present GhostShell, a novel approach that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) to enable streaming and concurrent behavioral programming for embodied systems. In contrast to conventional methods that rely on pre-sch…
Self Driving RC Car using Behavioral Cloning
Self Driving Car technology is a vehicle that guides itself without human conduction. The first truly autonomous cars appeared in the 1980s with projects funded by DARPA( Defense Advance Research Project Agency ). Since …
BIG-bench Machine LearningEnhanced Behavioral Cloning with Environmental Losses for Self-Driving Vehicles
Learned path planners have attracted research interest due to their ability to model human driving behavior and rapid inference. Recent works on behavioral cloning show that simple imitation of expert observations is not…
Enhanced Behavioral Cloning Based self-driving Car Using Transfer Learning
With the growing phase of artificial intelligence and autonomous learning, the self-driving car is one of the promising area of research and emerging as a center of focus for automobile industries. Behavioral cloning is …
Self-Driving CarsTransfer LearningControlling Steering with Energy-Based Models
So-called implicit behavioral cloning with energy-based models has shown promising results in robotic manipulation tasks. We tested if the method's advantages carry on to controlling the steering of a real self-driving c…
regression