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Papers

Dropout Strikes Back: Improved Uncertainty Estimation via Diversity Sampling

2020-03-06 · Kirill Fedyanin, Evgenii Tsymbalov, Maxim Panov

Uncertainty estimation for machine learning models is of high importance in many scenarios such as constructing the confidence intervals for model predictions and detection of out-of-distribution or adversarially generated points. In this work, we show that modifying the sampling distributions for dropout layers in neural networks improves the quality of uncertainty estimation. Our main idea consists of two main steps: computing data-driven correlations between neurons and generating samples, which include maximally diverse neurons. In a series of experiments on simulated and real-world data, we demonstrate that the diversification via determinantal point processes-based sampling achieves state-of-the-art results in uncertainty estimation for regression and classification tasks. An important feature of our approach is that it does not require any modification to the models or training procedures, allowing straightforward application to any deep learning model with dropout layers.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2003.03274

Code (1)

stat-ml/dpp-dropout-uncertainty 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

DiversityPoint Processes

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…

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