Dynamic ETF Portfolio Optimization Using enhanced Transformer-Based Models for Covariance and Semi-Covariance Prediction(Work in Progress)
This study explores the use of Transformer-based models to predict both covariance and semi-covariance matrices for ETF portfolio optimization. Traditional portfolio optimization techniques often rely on static covariance estimates or impose strict model assumptions, which may fail to capture the dynamic and non-linear nature of market fluctuations. Our approach leverages the power of Transformer models to generate adaptive, real-time predictions of asset covariances, with a focus on the semi-covariance matrix to account for downside risk. The semi-covariance matrix emphasizes negative correlations between assets, offering a more nuanced approach to risk management compared to traditional methods that treat all volatility equally. Through a series of experiments, we demonstrate that Transformer-based predictions of both covariance and semi-covariance significantly enhance portfolio performance. Our results show that portfolios optimized using the semi-covariance matrix outperform those optimized with the standard covariance matrix, particularly in volatile market conditions. Moreover, the use of the Sortino ratio, a risk-adjusted performance metric that focuses on downside risk, further validates the effectiveness of our approach in managing risk while maximizing returns. These findings have important implications for asset managers and investors, offering a dynamic, data-driven framework for portfolio construction that adapts more effectively to shifting market conditions. By integrating Transformer-based models with the semi-covariance matrix for improved risk management, this research contributes to the growing field of machine learning in finance and provides valuable insights for optimizing ETF portfolios.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ManagementPortfolio OptimizationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Dynamic Portfolio Optimization with Inverse Covariance Clustering
Market conditions change continuously. However, in portfolio's investment strategies, it is hard to account for this intrinsic non-stationarity. In this paper, we propose to address this issue by using the Inverse Covari…
ClusteringPortfolio OptimizationNeural Nonlinear Shrinkage of Covariance Matrices for Minimum Variance Portfolio Optimization
This paper introduces a neural network-based nonlinear shrinkage estimator of covariance matrices for the purpose of minimum variance portfolio optimization. It is a hybrid approach that integrates statistical estimation…
Portfolio OptimizationLoCoV: low dimension covariance voting algorithm for portfolio optimization
Minimum-variance portfolio optimizations rely on accurate covariance estimator to obtain optimal portfolios. However, it usually suffers from large error from sample covariance matrix when the sample size $n$ is not sign…
Portfolio OptimizationA Robust Statistics Approach to Minimum Variance Portfolio Optimization
We study the design of portfolios under a minimum risk criterion. The performance of the optimized portfolio relies on the accuracy of the estimated covariance matrix of the portfolio asset returns. For large portfolios,…
Portfolio OptimizationA Fully Analog Pipeline for Portfolio Optimization
Portfolio optimization is a ubiquitous problem in financial mathematics that relies on accurate estimates of covariance matrices for asset returns. However, estimates of pairwise covariance could be better and calculatin…
Portfolio Optimization