Efficient differentiable quadratic programming layers: an ADMM approach
Recent advances in neural-network architecture allow for seamless integration of convex optimization problems as differentiable layers in an end-to-end trainable neural network. Integrating medium and large scale quadratic programs into a deep neural network architecture, however, is challenging as solving quadratic programs exactly by interior-point methods has worst-case cubic complexity in the number of variables. In this paper, we present an alternative network layer architecture based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) that is capable of scaling to problems with a moderately large number of variables. Backward differentiation is performed by implicit differentiation of the residual map of a modified fixed-point iteration. Simulated results demonstrate the computational advantage of the ADMM layer, which for medium scaled problems is approximately an order of magnitude faster than the OptNet quadratic programming layer. Furthermore, our novel backward-pass routine is efficient, from both a memory and computation standpoint, in comparison to the standard approach based on unrolled differentiation or implicit differentiation of the KKT optimality conditions. We conclude with examples from portfolio optimization in the integrated prediction and optimization paradigm.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Portfolio OptimizationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
SCQPTH: an efficient differentiable splitting method for convex quadratic programming
We present SCQPTH: a differentiable first-order splitting method for convex quadratic programs. The SCQPTH framework is based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and the software implementation is m…
Computational EfficiencyLearning context-aware adaptive solvers to accelerate quadratic programming
Convex quadratic programming (QP) is an important sub-field of mathematical optimization. The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is a successful method to solve QP. Even though ADMM shows promising result…
Differentiation Through Black-Box Quadratic Programming Solvers
In recent years, many deep learning approaches have incorporated layers that solve optimization problems (e.g., linear, quadratic, and semidefinite programs). Integrating these optimization problems as differentiable lay…
Iterative Linear Quadratic Optimization for Nonlinear Control: Differentiable Programming Algorithmic Templates
We present the implementation of nonlinear control algorithms based on linear and quadratic approximations of the objective from a functional viewpoint. We present a gradient descent, a Gauss-Newton method, a Newton meth…
Car RacingAccelerated first-order primal-dual proximal methods for linearly constrained composite convex programming
Motivated by big data applications, first-order methods have been extremely popular in recent years. However, naive gradient methods generally converge slowly. Hence, much efforts have been made to accelerate various fir…
DenoisingImage Denoising