Embedding Adaptation is Still Needed for Few-Shot Learning
Constructing new and more challenging tasksets is a fruitful methodology to analyse and understand few-shot classification methods. Unfortunately, existing approaches to building those tasksets are somewhat unsatisfactory: they either assume train and test task distributions to be identical -- which leads to overly optimistic evaluations -- or take a "worst-case" philosophy -- which typically requires additional human labor such as obtaining semantic class relationships. We propose ATG, a principled clustering method to defining train and test tasksets without additional human knowledge. ATG models train and test task distributions while requiring them to share a predefined amount of information. We empirically demonstrate the effectiveness of ATG in generating tasksets that are easier, in-between, or harder than existing benchmarks, including those that rely on semantic information. Finally, we leverage our generated tasksets to shed a new light on few-shot classification: gradient-based methods -- previously believed to underperform -- can outperform metric-based ones when transfer is most challenging.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ClusteringFew-Shot LearningPhilosophySimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Lightweight and Generalizable Acoustic Scene Representations via Contrastive Fine-Tuning and Distillation
Acoustic scene classification (ASC) models on edge devices typically operate under fixed class assumptions, lacking the transferability needed for real-world applications that require adaptation to new or refined acousti…
Acoustic Scene ClassificationDomain Adaptation with a Single Vision-Language Embedding
Domain adaptation has been extensively investigated in computer vision but still requires access to target data at the training time, which might be difficult to obtain in some uncommon conditions. In this paper, we pres…
Domain AdaptationOne-shot Unsupervised Domain AdaptationSemantic SegmentationUnsupervised Domain AdaptationDo We Really Need Specialization? Evaluating Generalist Text Embeddings for Zero-Shot Recommendation and Search
Pre-trained language models (PLMs) are widely used to derive semantic representations from item metadata in recommendation and search. In sequential recommendation, PLMs enhance ID-based embeddings through textual metada…
Sequential RecommendationPØDA: Prompt-driven Zero-shot Domain Adaptation
Domain adaptation has been vastly investigated in computer vision but still requires access to target images at train time, which might be intractable in some uncommon conditions. In this paper, we propose the task of `P…
Domain Adaptationimage-classificationImage ClassificationLanguage Modeling+6PODA: Prompt-driven Zero-shot Domain Adaptation
Domain adaptation has been vastly investigated in computer vision but still requires access to target images at train time, which might be intractable in some uncommon conditions. In this paper, we propose the task o…
Domain Adaptationimage-classificationImage ClassificationLanguage Modeling+8