Enhancing Spatiotemporal Prediction Model using Modular Design and Beyond
Predictive learning uses a known state to generate a future state over a period of time. It is a challenging task to predict spatiotemporal sequence because the spatiotemporal sequence varies both in time and space. The mainstream method is to model spatial and temporal structures at the same time using RNN-based or transformer-based architecture, and then generates future data by using learned experience in the way of auto-regressive. The method of learning spatial and temporal features simultaneously brings a lot of parameters to the model, which makes the model difficult to be convergent. In this paper, a modular design is proposed, which decomposes spatiotemporal sequence model into two modules: a spatial encoder-decoder and a predictor. These two modules can extract spatial features and predict future data respectively. The spatial encoder-decoder maps the data into a latent embedding space and generates data from the latent space while the predictor forecasts future embedding from past. By applying the design to the current research and performing experiments on KTH-Action and MovingMNIST datasets, we both improve computational performance and obtain state-of-the-art results.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DecoderPredictionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Enhancing Spatiotemporal Networks with xLSTM: A Scalar LSTM Approach for Cellular Traffic Forecasting
Accurate spatiotemporal traffic forecasting is vital for intelligent resource management in 5G and beyond. However, conventional AI approaches often fail to capture the intricate spatial and temporal patterns that exist,…
STAU: A SpatioTemporal-Aware Unit for Video Prediction and Beyond
Video prediction aims to predict future frames by modeling the complex spatiotemporal dynamics in videos. However, most of the existing methods only model the temporal information and the spatial information for videos i…
Action Recognitionobject-detectionObject DetectionPrediction+1Interpretable Cross-Sphere Multiscale Deep Learning Predicts ENSO Skilfully Beyond 2 Years
El Ni\~no-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) exerts global climate and societal impacts, but real-time prediction with lead times beyond one year remains challenging. Dynamical models suffer from large biases and uncertainties,…
Beyond Tabula-Rasa: a Modular Reinforcement Learning Approach for Physically Embedded 3D Sokoban
Intelligent robots need to achieve abstract objectives using concrete, spatiotemporally complex sensory information and motor control. Tabula rasa deep reinforcement learning (RL) has tackled demanding tasks in terms of …
Deep Reinforcement Learningreinforcement-learningReinforcement Learning (RL)SokobanCSP-AIT-Net: A contrastive learning-enhanced spatiotemporal graph attention framework for short-term metro OD flow prediction with asynchronous inflow tracking
Accurate origin-destination (OD) passenger flow prediction is crucial for enhancing metro system efficiency, optimizing scheduling, and improving passenger experiences. However, current models often fail to effectively c…
Computational EfficiencyContrastive LearningGraph AttentionPrediction+1