paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Eosinophils Instance Object Segmentation on Whole Slide Imaging Using Multi-label Circle Representation

2023-08-17 · Yilin Liu, Ruining Deng, Juming Xiong, Regina N Tyree, Hernan Correa, Girish Hiremath, Yaohong Wang, Yuankai Huo

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic and relapsing disease characterized by esophageal inflammation. Symptoms of EoE include difficulty swallowing, food impaction, and chest pain which significantly impact the quality of life, resulting in nutritional impairments, social limitations, and psychological distress. The diagnosis of EoE is typically performed with a threshold (15 to 20) of eosinophils (Eos) per high-power field (HPF). Since the current counting process of Eos is a resource-intensive process for human pathologists, automatic methods are desired. Circle representation has been shown as a more precise, yet less complicated, representation for automatic instance cell segmentation such as CircleSnake approach. However, the CircleSnake was designed as a single-label model, which is not able to deal with multi-label scenarios. In this paper, we propose the multi-label CircleSnake model for instance segmentation on Eos. It extends the original CircleSnake model from a single-label design to a multi-label model, allowing segmentation of multiple object types. Experimental results illustrate the CircleSnake model's superiority over the traditional Mask R-CNN model and DeepSnake model in terms of average precision (AP) in identifying and segmenting eosinophils, thereby enabling enhanced characterization of EoE. This automated approach holds promise for streamlining the assessment process and improving diagnostic accuracy in EoE analysis. The source code has been made publicly available at https://github.com/yilinliu610730/EoE.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2308.08974

Code (1)

yilinliu610730/eoe 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

Cell SegmentationDiagnosticInstance SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

RPN A Region Proposal Network, or RPN, is a fully convolutional network that simultaneously predicts object bounds and objectness scores at each position. The RPN is trained…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
RoIAlign Region of Interest Align, or RoIAlign, is an operation for extracting a small feature map from each RoI in detection and segmentation based tasks. It removes the harsh…
Mask R-CNN Mask R-CNN extends Faster R-CNN to solve instance segmentation tasks. It achieves this by adding a branch for predicting an…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

PECNet: A Deep Multi-Label Segmentation Network for Eosinophilic Esophagitis Biopsy Diagnostics

2021-03-02 · Nati Daniel, Ariel Larey, Eliel Aknin, Garrett A. Osswald 외

Background. Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is an allergic inflammatory condition of the esophagus associated with elevated numbers of eosinophils. Disease diagnosis and monitoring requires determining the concentration o…

SegmentationSemantic SegmentationSpecificitywhole slide images

Harnessing Artificial Intelligence to Infer Novel Spatial Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Eosinophilic Esophagitis

2022-05-26 · Ariel Larey, Eliel Aknin, Nati Daniel, Garrett A. Osswald 외

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic allergic inflammatory condition of the esophagus associated with elevated esophageal eosinophils. Second only to gastroesophageal reflux disease, EoE is one of the leading caus…

Semantic SegmentationSpecificity

IMILIA: interpretable multiple instance learning for inflammation prediction in IBD from H&E whole slide images

2025-12-15 · Thalyssa Baiocco-Rodrigues, Antoine Olivier, Reda Belbahri, Thomas Duboudin 외 arxiv

As the therapeutic target for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) shifts toward histologic remission, the accurate assessment of microscopic inflammation has become increasingly central for evaluating disease activity and r…

Multiple Instance Learning

Artificial Intelligence-based Eosinophil Counting in Gastrointestinal Biopsies

2022-11-25 · Harsh Shah, Thomas Jacob, Amruta Parulekar, Anjali Amarapurkar 외

Normally eosinophils are present in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract of healthy individuals. When the eosinophils increase beyond their usual amount in the GI tract, a patient gets varied symptoms. Clinicians find it diff…

Cross-organ Deployment of EOS Detection AI without Retraining: Feasibility and Limitation

2024-11-24 · Yifei Wu, Juming Xiong, Tianyuan Yao, Ruining Deng 외

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is characterized by persistent inflammation in the paranasal sinuses, leading to typical symptoms of nasal congestion, facial pressure, olfactory dysfunction, and discolored nasal drainage, w…

whole slide images