paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Exploring Molecule Generation Using Latent Space Graph Diffusion

2025-01-07 · Prashanth Pombala, Gerrit Grossmann, Verena Wolf

Generating molecular graphs is a challenging task due to their discrete nature and the competitive objectives involved. Diffusion models have emerged as SOTA approaches in data generation across various modalities. For molecular graphs, graph neural networks (GNNs) as a diffusion backbone have achieved impressive results. Latent space diffusion, where diffusion occurs in a low-dimensional space via an autoencoder, has demonstrated computational efficiency. However, the literature on latent space diffusion for molecular graphs is scarce, and no commonly accepted best practices exist. In this work, we explore different approaches and hyperparameters, contrasting generative flow models (denoising diffusion, flow matching, heat dissipation) and architectures (GNNs and E(3)-equivariant GNNs). Our experiments reveal a high sensitivity to the choice of approach and design decisions. Code is made available at github.com/Prashanth-Pombala/Molecule-Generation-using-Latent-Space-Graph-Diffusion.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2501.03696

Code (1)

prashanth-pombala/molecule-generation-using-latent-space-graph-diffusion 공식 구현

Tasks

Computational EfficiencyDenoising

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Diffusion Diffusion models generate samples by gradually removing noise from a signal, and their training objective can be expressed as a reweighted variational lower-bound…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

A collaborative constrained graph diffusion model for the generation of realistic synthetic molecules

2025-05-22 · Manuel Ruiz-Botella, Marta Sales-Pardo, Roger Guimerà

Developing new molecular compounds is crucial to address pressing challenges, from health to environmental sustainability. However, exploring the molecular space to discover new molecules is difficult due to the vastness…

valid

GraphNVP: An Invertible Flow Model for Generating Molecular Graphs

2019-05-28 · Kaushalya Madhawa, Katushiko Ishiguro, Kosuke Nakago, Motoki Abe

We propose GraphNVP, the first invertible, normalizing flow-based molecular graph generation model. We decompose the generation of a graph into two steps: generation of (i) an adjacency tensor and (ii) node attributes. T…

Graph GenerationMolecular Graph Generationvalid

Adversarial Learned Molecular Graph Inference and Generation

2019-05-24 · Sebastian Pölsterl, Christian Wachinger

Recent methods for generating novel molecules use graph representations of molecules and employ various forms of graph convolutional neural networks for inference. However, training requires solving an expensive graph is…

Drug Discovery

LDMol: Text-to-Molecule Diffusion Model with Structurally Informative Latent Space

2024-05-28 · Jinho Chang, Jong Chul Ye

With the emergence of diffusion models as the frontline of generative models, many researchers have proposed molecule generation techniques with conditional diffusion models. However, the unavoidable discreteness of a mo…

Contrastive LearningDecoderText-based de novo Molecule GenerationText Retrieval

GraphNVP: an Invertible Flow-based Model for Generating Molecular Graphs

2019-09-25 · Kaushalya Madhawa, katsuhiko Ishiguro, Kosuke Nakago, Motoki Abe

We propose GraphNVP, an invertible flow-based molecular graph generation model. Existing flow-based models only handle node attributes of a graph with invertible maps. In contrast, our model is the first invertible model…

Graph GenerationMolecular Graph Generationvalid