Extending Unsupervised Neural Image Compression With Supervised Multitask Learning
We focus on the problem of training convolutional neural networks on gigapixel histopathology images to predict image-level targets. For this purpose, we extend Neural Image Compression (NIC), an image compression framework that reduces the dimensionality of these images using an encoder network trained unsupervisedly. We propose to train this encoder using supervised multitask learning (MTL) instead. We applied the proposed MTL NIC to two histopathology datasets and three tasks. First, we obtained state-of-the-art results in the Tumor Proliferation Assessment Challenge of 2016 (TUPAC16). Second, we successfully classified histopathological growth patterns in images with colorectal liver metastasis (CLM). Third, we predicted patient risk of death by learning directly from overall survival in the same CLM data. Our experimental results suggest that the representations learned by the MTL objective are: (1) highly specific, due to the supervised training signal, and (2) transferable, since the same features perform well across different tasks. Additionally, we trained multiple encoders with different training objectives, e.g. unsupervised and variants of MTL, and observed a positive correlation between the number of tasks in MTL and the system performance on the TUPAC16 dataset.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Image CompressionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Unsupervised Online Multitask Learning of Behavioral Sentence Embeddings
Unsupervised learning has been an attractive method for easily deriving meaningful data representations from vast amounts of unlabeled data. These representations, or embeddings, often yield superior results in many task…
Domain AdaptationSentenceSentence EmbeddingsMultichannel Semantic Segmentation with Unsupervised Domain Adaptation
Most contemporary robots have depth sensors, and research on semantic segmentation with RGBD images has shown that depth images boost the accuracy of segmentation. Since it is time-consuming to annotate images with seman…
Domain AdaptationSegmentationSemantic SegmentationUnsupervised Domain AdaptationAutomatic Speech Summarisation: A Scoping Review
Speech summarisation techniques take human speech as input and then output an abridged version as text or speech. Speech summarisation has applications in many domains from information technology to health care, for exam…
Language ModellingSentenceSentence CompressionImage to Images Translation for Multi-Task Organ Segmentation and Bone Suppression in Chest X-Ray Radiography
Chest X-ray radiography is one of the earliest medical imaging technologies and remains one of the most widely-used for diagnosis, screening, and treatment follow up of diseases related to lungs and heart. The literature…
Decision MakingGenerative Adversarial NetworkOrgan SegmentationTranslationGeoMultiTaskNet: remote sensing unsupervised domain adaptation using geographical coordinates
Land cover maps are a pivotal element in a wide range of Earth Observation (EO) applications. However, annotating large datasets to develop supervised systems for remote sensing (RS) semantic segmentation is costly and t…
Domain AdaptationEarth ObservationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation+1