Fast PET Scan Tumor Segmentation using Superpixels, Principal Component Analysis and K-means Clustering
Positron Emission Tomography scan images are extensively used in radiotherapy planning, clinical diagnosis, assessment of growth and treatment of a tumor. These all rely on fidelity and speed of detection and delineation algorithm. Despite intensive research, segmentation remained a challenging problem due to the diverse image content, resolution, shape, and noise. This paper presents a fast positron emission tomography tumor segmentation method in which superpixels are extracted first from the input image. Principal component analysis is then applied on the superpixels and also on their average. Distance vector of each superpixel from the average is computed in principal components coordinate system. Finally, k-means clustering is applied on distance vector to recognize tumor and non-tumor superpixels. The proposed approach is implemented in MATLAB 2016 which resulted in an average Dice similarity of 84.2% on the dataset. Additionally, a very fast execution time was achieved as the number of superpixels and the size of distance vector on which clustering was done was very small compared to the number of raw pixels in dataset images.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ClusteringSuperpixelsTumor SegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Fast whole-slide cartography in colon cancer histology using superpixels and CNN classification
Automatic outlining of different tissue types in digitized histological specimen provides a basis for follow-up analyses and can potentially guide subsequent medical decisions. The immense size of whole-slide-images (WSI…
SegmentationSemantic SegmentationSuperpixelswhole slide imagesCLIP-Driven Universal Model for Organ Segmentation and Tumor Detection
An increasing number of public datasets have shown a marked impact on automated organ segmentation and tumor detection. However, due to the small size and partially labeled problem of each dataset, as well as a limited i…
Organ SegmentationSegmentationTransfer LearningA deep learning model integrating FCNNs and CRFs for brain tumor segmentation
Accurate and reliable brain tumor segmentation is a critical component in cancer diagnosis, treatment planning, and treatment outcome evaluation. Build upon successful deep learning techniques, a novel brain tumor segmen…
Brain Tumor SegmentationImage SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation+1Semantic Segmentation and Object Detection Towards Instance Segmentation: Breast Tumor Identification
Breast cancer is one of the factors that cause the increase of mortality of women. The most widely used method for diagnosing this geological disease i.e. breast cancer is the ultrasound scan. Several key features such a…
DecoderInstance Segmentationobject-detectionObject Detection+2Lung tumor segmentation in MRI mice scans using 3D nnU-Net with minimum annotations
In drug discovery, accurate lung tumor segmentation is an important step for assessing tumor size and its progression using \textit{in-vivo} imaging such as MRI. While deep learning models have been developed to automate…
Drug DiscoverySegmentationTumor Segmentation