Full Point Encoding for Local Feature Aggregation in 3D Point Clouds
Point cloud processing methods exploit local point features and global context through aggregation which does not explicity model the internal correlations between local and global features. To address this problem, we propose full point encoding which is applicable to convolution and transformer architectures. Specifically, we propose Full Point Convolution (FPConv) and Full Point Transformer (FPTransformer) architectures. The key idea is to adaptively learn the weights from local and global geometric connections, where the connections are established through local and global correlation functions respectively. FPConv and FPTransformer simultaneously model the local and global geometric relationships as well as their internal correlations, demonstrating strong generalization ability and high performance. FPConv is incorporated in classical hierarchical network architectures to achieve local and global shape-aware learning. In FPTransformer, we introduce full point position encoding in self-attention, that hierarchically encodes each point position in the global and local receptive field. We also propose a shape aware downsampling block which takes into account the local shape and the global context. Experimental comparison to existing methods on benchmark datasets show the efficacy of FPConv and FPTransformer for semantic segmentation, object detection, classification, and normal estimation tasks. In particular, we achieve state-of-the-art semantic segmentation results of 76% mIoU on S3DIS 6-fold and 72.2% on S3DIS Area5.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
object-detectionObject DetectionPositionSemantic SegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Dynamic Local Feature Aggregation for Learning on Point Clouds
Existing point cloud learning methods aggregate features from neighbouring points relying on constructing graph in the spatial domain, which results in feature update for each point based on spatially-fixed neighbours th…
Point Cloud ClassificationPositionDecoupled Local Aggregation for Point Cloud Learning
The unstructured nature of point clouds demands that local aggregation be adaptive to different local structures. Previous methods meet this by explicitly embedding spatial relations into each aggregation process. Althou…
3D Point Cloud ClassificationSemantic SegmentationSupervised Only 3D Point Cloud ClassificationSPNet: Multi-Shell Kernel Convolution for Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation
Feature encoding is essential for point cloud analysis. In this paper, we propose a novel point convolution operator named Shell Point Convolution (SPConv) for shape encoding and local context learning. Specifically, SPC…
Semantic SegmentationGraphTEN: Graph Enhanced Texture Encoding Network
Texture recognition is a fundamental problem in computer vision and pattern recognition. Recent progress leverages feature aggregation into discriminative descriptions based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Howev…
GAM : Gradient Attention Module of Optimization for Point Clouds Analysis
In point cloud analysis tasks, the existing local feature aggregation descriptors (LFAD) are unable to fully utilize information in the neighborhood of central points. Previous methods rely solely on Euclidean distance t…