Functional additive models on manifolds of planar shapes and forms
The "shape" of a planar curve and/or landmark configuration is considered its equivalence class under translation, rotation and scaling, its "form" its equivalence class under translation and rotation while scale is preserved. We extend generalized additive regression to models for such shapes/forms as responses respecting the resulting quotient geometry by employing the squared geodesic distance as loss function and a geodesic response function to map the additive predictor to the shape/form space. For fitting the model, we propose a Riemannian $L_2$-Boosting algorithm well suited for a potentially large number of possibly parameter-intensive model terms, which also yields automated model selection. We provide novel intuitively interpretable visualizations for (even non-linear) covariate effects in the shape/form space via suitable tensor-product factorization. The usefulness of the proposed framework is illustrated in an analysis of 1) astragalus shapes of wild and domesticated sheep and 2) cell forms generated in a biophysical model, as well as 3) in a realistic simulation study with response shapes and forms motivated from a dataset on bottle outlines.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Additive modelsFormModel SelectionTranslationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Explainable Binary Classification of Separable Shape Ensembles
Materials scientists utilize image segmentation of micrographs to create large curve ensembles representing grain boundaries of material microstructures. Observations of these collections of shapes can facilitate inferen…
Binary ClassificationClassificationImage SegmentationSemantic SegmentationContour Manifolds and Optimal Transport
Describing shapes by suitable measures in object segmentation, as proposed in [24], allows to combine the advantages of the representations as parametrized contours and indicator functions. The pseudo-Riemannian structur…
SegmentationSemantic SegmentationEmergent morphogenesis via planar fabrication enabled by a reduced model of composites
The ability to engineer complex three-dimensional shapes from planar sheets with precise, programmable control underpins emerging technologies in soft robotics, reconfigurable devices, and functional materials. Here, we …
Variational collision and obstacle avoidance of multi-agent systems on Riemannian manifolds
In this paper we study a path planning problem from a variational approach to collision and obstacle avoidance for multi-agent systems evolving on a Riemannian manifold. The problem consists of finding non-intersecting t…
Nested Grassmannians for Dimensionality Reduction with Applications
In the recent past, nested structures in Riemannian manifolds has been studied in the context of dimensionality reduction as an alternative to the popular principal geodesic analysis (PGA) technique, for example, the pri…
Action RecognitionClusteringDimensionality ReductionFace Recognition+1