paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Generating Tables from the Parametric Knowledge of Language Models

2024-06-16 · Yevgeni Berkovitch, Oren Glickman, Amit Somech, Tomer Wolfson

We explore generating factual and accurate tables from the parametric knowledge of large language models (LLMs). While LLMs have demonstrated impressive capabilities in recreating knowledge bases and generating free-form text, we focus on generating structured tabular data, which is crucial in domains like finance and healthcare. We examine the table generation abilities of four state-of-the-art LLMs: GPT-3.5, GPT-4, Llama2-13B, and Llama2-70B, using three prompting methods for table generation: (a) full-table, (b) row-by-row; (c) cell-by-cell. For evaluation, we introduce a novel benchmark, WikiTabGen which contains 100 curated Wikipedia tables. Tables are further processed to ensure their factual correctness and manually annotated with short natural language descriptions. Our findings reveal that table generation remains a challenge, with GPT-4 reaching the highest accuracy at 19.6%. Our detailed analysis sheds light on how various table properties, such as size, table popularity, and numerical content, influence generation performance. This work highlights the unique challenges in LLM-based table generation and provides a solid evaluation framework for future research. Our code, prompts and data are all publicly available: https://github.com/analysis-bots/WikiTabGen

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2406.10922

Code (1)

analysis-bots/wikitabgen 공식 구현

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Refunds@Expedia|||How do I get a full refund from Expedia? “How do I get a full refund from Expedia? How do I get a full refund from Expedia? – Call ☎️ +1-(888) 829 (0881) or +1-805-330-4056 or +1-805-330-4056 for Quick Help &…
15 Ways to Contact How can i speak to someone at Delta Airlines 설명 없음
Cosine Annealing Cosine Annealing is a type of learning rate schedule that has the effect of starting with a large learning rate that is relatively rapidly decreased to a minimum value before…
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Focus 설명 없음
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

HeGTa: Leveraging Heterogeneous Graph-enhanced Large Language Models for Few-shot Complex Table Understanding

2024-03-28 · Rihui Jin, Yu Li, Guilin Qi, Nan Hu 외

Table understanding (TU) has achieved promising advancements, but it faces the challenges of the scarcity of manually labeled tables and the presence of complex table structures.To address these challenges, we propose HG…

Language ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model

Turning Tables: Generating Examples from Semi-structured Tables for Endowing Language Models with Reasoning Skills

2021-07-15 · ACL 2022 5 · Ori Yoran, Alon Talmor, Jonathan Berant

Models pre-trained with a language modeling objective possess ample world knowledge and language skills, but are known to struggle in tasks that require reasoning. In this work, we propose to leverage semi-structured tab…

DecoderLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingReading Comprehension+1

CRAFT: Training-Free Cascaded Retrieval for Tabular QA

2025-05-21 · Adarsh Singh, Kushal Raj Bhandari, Jianxi Gao, Soham Dan 외

Table Question Answering (TQA) involves retrieving relevant tables from a large corpus to answer natural language queries. Traditional dense retrieval models, such as DTR and ColBERT, not only incur high computational co…

Natural Language QueriesNatural QuestionsQuestion AnsweringRetrieval

Uncovering Limitations of Large Language Models in Information Seeking from Tables

2024-06-06 · Chaoxu Pang, Yixuan Cao, ChunHao Yang, Ping Luo

Tables are recognized for their high information density and widespread usage, serving as essential sources of information. Seeking information from tables (TIS) is a crucial capability for Large Language Models (LLMs), …

Single Choice QuestionText Generationtext similarity

Generating Textual Explanations for Machine Learning Models Performance: A Table-to-Text Task

2022-06-01 · LREC 2022 6 · Isaac Ampomah, James Burton, Amir Enshaei, Noura Al Moubayed

Numerical tables are widely employed to communicate or report the classification performance of machine learning (ML) models with respect to a set of evaluation metrics. For non-experts, domain knowledge is required to f…

ClassificationData-to-Text GenerationText Generation