Harnessing Pre-Resolution Signals for Future Prediction Agents
Many high-stakes decisions depend on forecasts made before outcomes are known. In this future prediction setting, the central challenge is that public evidence evolves over time, while the main supervision signal arrives only after resolution: the realized outcome mainly assesses final correctness, offering only coarse guidance on what to track, what to verify, and which judgments to leave uncertain along the way. Our key observation is that revisiting the same unresolved question over time creates informative temporal contrasts across evolving evidence and repeated forecasts, exposing what earlier attempts missed before resolution and yielding a diagnostic signal we call the pre-resolution signal. We instantiate this idea in Milkyway, a future prediction agent with a persistent future prediction harness, an editable external state that stores reusable procedural guidance across revisits to the same unresolved question. As the same unresolved question is revisited, Milkyway extracts pre-resolution signals from evolving evidence and repeated forecasts, uses them to update the harness, and improves later forecasts on that question before resolution. After resolution, the realized outcome serves as a post-resolution check of provisional updates. On the FutureX and FutureWorld benchmarks, Milkyway achieves strong performance against competitive baselines, and a mechanism study suggests that the gains stem from harness evolution driven by pre-resolution signals rather than repeated prediction alone.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
ForeDreamer: A Self-Evolving Dual-Agent Memory Architecture for Future Event Prediction
Open-web future event prediction requires agents to distill reliable signals from noisy, redundant, and incomplete evidence. Existing retrieval/memory mechanisms directly feed retrieved information to agents or rely on s…
SkillForge: Self-Distilling Agents for Project-Specific Issue Resolution
Large language model (LLM) based agents have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in automated software issue resolution, yet they often struggle to resolve issues in a specific repository because they lack project-specif…
Harnessing Uncertainty: Entropy-Modulated Policy Gradients for Long-Horizon LLM Agents
In long-horizon tasks, recent agents based on Large Language Models (LLMs) face a significant challenge that sparse, outcome-based rewards make it difficult to assign credit to intermediate steps. Previous methods mainly…
Reinforcement LearningiVideoGPT: Interactive VideoGPTs are Scalable World Models
World models empower model-based agents to interactively explore, reason, and plan within imagined environments for real-world decision-making. However, the high demand for interactivity poses challenges in harnessing re…
Decision MakingModel-based Reinforcement Learningreinforcement-learningReinforcement Learning+1LatentFormer: Multi-Agent Transformer-Based Interaction Modeling and Trajectory Prediction
Multi-agent trajectory prediction is a fundamental problem in autonomous driving. The key challenges in prediction are accurately anticipating the behavior of surrounding agents and understanding the scene context. To ad…
Autonomous DrivingPredictionTrajectory Prediction