Head-Neck Dual-energy CT Contrast Media Reduction Using Diffusion Models
Iodinated contrast media is essential for dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) angiography. Previous studies show that iodinated contrast media may cause side effects, and the interruption of the supply chain in 2022 led to a severe contrast media shortage in the US. Both factors justify the necessity of contrast media reduction in relevant clinical applications. In this study, we propose a diffusion model-based deep learning framework to address this challenge. First, we simulate different levels of low contrast dosage DECT scans from the standard normal contrast dosage DECT scans using material decomposition. Conditional denoising diffusion probabilistic models are then trained to enhance the contrast media and create contrast-enhanced images. Our results demonstrate that the proposed methods can generate high-quality contrast-enhanced results even for images obtained with as low as 12.5% of the normal contrast dosage. Furthermore, our method outperforms selected competing methods in a human reader study.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DenoisingMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Spectral image clustering on dual-energy CT scans using functional regression mixtures
Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) is an advanced CT scanning technique enabling material characterization not possible with conventional CT scans. It allows the reconstruction of energy decay curves at each 3D image…
ClusteringImage ClusteringregressionBilingual Dual-Head Deep Model for Parkinson's Disease Detection from Speech
This work aims to tackle the Parkinson's disease (PD) detection problem from the speech signal in a bilingual setting by proposing an ad-hoc dual-head deep neural architecture for type-based binary classification. One he…
Binary ClassificationContrastive LearningSelf-Supervised LearningToward Content-based Indexing and Retrieval of Head and Neck CT with Abscess Segmentation
Abscesses in the head and neck represent an acute infectious process that can potentially lead to sepsis or mortality if not diagnosed and managed promptly. Accurate detection and delineation of these lesions on imaging …
Semantic SegmentationUMambaAdj: Advancing GTV Segmentation for Head and Neck Cancer in MRI-Guided RT with UMamba and nnU-Net ResEnc Planner
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in MRI-guided adaptive radiotherapy for head and neck cancer (HNC) due to its superior soft-tissue contrast. However, accurately segmenting the gross tumor volume (GT…
A biomechanical study of neck strength and impact dynamics on head and neck injury parameters
Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) are considered a silent epidemic. It affects many people, from automobiles to sports to service members. In this study, we employed a musculoskeletal head-neck model to understand the effec…