HGNet: Learning Hierarchical Geometry From Points, Edges, and Surfaces
Parsing an unstructured point set into constituent local geometry structures (e.g., edges or surfaces) would be helpful for understanding and representing point clouds. This motivates us to design a deep architecture to model the hierarchical geometry from points, edges, surfaces (triangles), to super-surfaces (adjacent surfaces) for the thorough analysis of point clouds. In this paper, we present a novel Hierarchical Geometry Network (HGNet) that integrates such hierarchical geometry structures from super-surfaces, surfaces, edges, to points in a top-down manner for learning point cloud representations. Technically, we first construct the edges between every two neighbor points. A point-level representation is learnt with edge-to-point aggregation, i.e., aggregating all connected edges into the anchor point. Next, as every two neighbor edges compose a surface, we obtain the edge-level representation of each anchor edge via surface-to-edge aggregation over all neighbor surfaces. Furthermore, the surface-level representation is achieved through super-surface-to-surface aggregation by transforming all super-surfaces into the anchor surface. A Transformer structure is finally devised to unify all the point-level, edge-level, and surface-level features into the holistic point cloud representations. Extensive experiments on four point cloud analysis datasets demonstrate the superiority of HGNet for 3D object classification and part/semantic segmentation tasks. More remarkably, HGNet achieves the overall accuracy of 89.2% on ScanObjectNN, improving PointNeXt-S by 1.5%.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
3D Object ClassificationAllSemantic SegmentationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
MHGNet: Multi-Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Traffic Prediction
In recent years, traffic flow prediction has played a crucial role in the management of intelligent transportation systems. However, traditional forecasting methods often model non-Euclidean low-dimensional traffic data …
Graph Neural NetworkTraffic PredictionA Hierarchical Graph Network for 3D Object Detection on Point Clouds
3D object detection on point clouds finds many applications. However, most known point cloud object detection methods did not adequately accommodate the characteristics (e.g., sparsity) of point clouds, and thus some key…
3D Object DetectionObjectobject-detectionObject DetectionPHGNet: Prototype-Guided Hypergraph Construction for Heterogeneous Spatiotemporal Forecasting
As a core task in intelligent transportation systems, traffic forecasting plays a critical role in urban traffic management. Accurate traffic forecasting relies on modeling complex spatiotemporal dependencies, which is i…
HGNet: Scalable Foundation Model for Automated Knowledge Graph Generation from Scientific Literature
Automated knowledge graph (KG) construction is essential for navigating the rapidly expanding body of scientific literature. However, existing approaches struggle to recognize long multi-word entities, often fail to gene…
Relation ExtractionGraph GenerationHierarchical graph neural nets can capture long-range interactions
Graph neural networks (GNNs) based on message passing between neighboring nodes are known to be insufficient for capturing long-range interactions in graphs. In this project we study hierarchical message passing models t…
BenchmarkingMolecular Property PredictionProperty Prediction