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High-Level Plan for Behavioral Robot Navigation with Natural Language Directions and R-NET

2020-01-08 · Amar Shrestha, Krittaphat Pugdeethosapol, Haowen Fang, Qinru Qiu

When the navigational environment is known, it can be represented as a graph where landmarks are nodes, the robot behaviors that move from node to node are edges, and the route is a set of behavioral instructions. The route path from source to destination can be viewed as a class of combinatorial optimization problems where the path is a sequential subset from a set of discrete items. The pointer network is an attention-based recurrent network that is suitable for such a task. In this paper, we utilize a modified R-NET with gated attention and self-matching attention translating natural language instructions to a high-level plan for behavioral robot navigation by developing an understanding of the behavioral navigational graph to enable the pointer network to produce a sequence of behaviors representing the path. Tests on the navigation graph dataset show that our model outperforms the state-of-the-art approach for both known and unknown environments.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2001.02330

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Combinatorial OptimizationRobot Navigation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Sigmoid Activation 설명 없음
Tanh Activation 설명 없음
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Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
LSTM An LSTM is a type of recurrent neural network that addresses the vanishing gradient problem in vanilla…
Pointer Network Pointer Networks tackle problems where input and output data are sequential data, but can't be solved by seq2seq type models because discrete categories of output elements…

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