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Improving Hospital Mortality Prediction with Medical Named Entities and Multimodal Learning

2018-11-29 · Mengqi Jin, Mohammad Taha Bahadori, Aaron Colak, Parminder Bhatia, Busra Celikkaya, Ram Bhakta, Selvan Senthivel, Mohammed Khalilia, Daniel Navarro, Borui Zhang, Tiberiu Doman, Arun Ravi, Matthieu Liger, Taha Kass-Hout

Clinical text provides essential information to estimate the acuity of a patient during hospital stays in addition to structured clinical data. In this study, we explore how clinical text can complement a clinical predictive learning task. We leverage an internal medical natural language processing service to perform named entity extraction and negation detection on clinical notes and compose selected entities into a new text corpus to train document representations. We then propose a multimodal neural network to jointly train time series signals and unstructured clinical text representations to predict the in-hospital mortality risk for ICU patients. Our model outperforms the benchmark by 2% AUC.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1811.12276

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Entity Extraction using GANMortality PredictionNegationNegation DetectionTime SeriesTime Series Analysis

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