IMRL: Integrating Visual, Physical, Temporal, and Geometric Representations for Enhanced Food Acquisition
Robotic assistive feeding holds significant promise for improving the quality of life for individuals with eating disabilities. However, acquiring diverse food items under varying conditions and generalizing to unseen food presents unique challenges. Existing methods that rely on surface-level geometric information (e.g., bounding box and pose) derived from visual cues (e.g., color, shape, and texture) often lacks adaptability and robustness, especially when foods share similar physical properties but differ in visual appearance. We employ imitation learning (IL) to learn a policy for food acquisition. Existing methods employ IL or Reinforcement Learning (RL) to learn a policy based on off-the-shelf image encoders such as ResNet-50. However, such representations are not robust and struggle to generalize across diverse acquisition scenarios. To address these limitations, we propose a novel approach, IMRL (Integrated Multi-Dimensional Representation Learning), which integrates visual, physical, temporal, and geometric representations to enhance the robustness and generalizability of IL for food acquisition. Our approach captures food types and physical properties (e.g., solid, semi-solid, granular, liquid, and mixture), models temporal dynamics of acquisition actions, and introduces geometric information to determine optimal scooping points and assess bowl fullness. IMRL enables IL to adaptively adjust scooping strategies based on context, improving the robot's capability to handle diverse food acquisition scenarios. Experiments on a real robot demonstrate our approach's robustness and adaptability across various foods and bowl configurations, including zero-shot generalization to unseen settings. Our approach achieves improvement up to $35\%$ in success rate compared with the best-performing baseline. More details can be found on our website https://ruiiu.github.io/imrl.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Imitation LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)Representation LearningZero-shot GeneralizationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
PIMRL: Physics-Informed Multi-Scale Recurrent Learning for Spatiotemporal Prediction
Simulation of spatiotemporal systems governed by partial differential equations is widely applied in fields such as biology, chemistry, aerospace dynamics, and meteorology. Traditional numerical methods incur high comput…
ChartMaster: Advancing Chart-to-Code Generation with Real-World Charts and Chart Similarity Reinforcement Learning
The chart-to-code generation task requires MLLMs to convert chart images into executable code. This task faces two main challenges: limited data diversity and the difficulty of maintaining visual consistency between gene…
Reinforcement LearningCode GenerationRisk-Controllable Multi-View Diffusion for Driving Scenario Generation
Generating safety-critical driving scenarios is crucial for evaluating and improving autonomous driving systems, but long-tail risky situations are rarely observed in real-world data and difficult to specify through manu…
Autonomous DrivingVGP-Nav: Metric-Aware Visual Geometric Perception for Robot Navigation
Reliable robotic navigation necessitates the seamless integration of accurate global localization and dense, metric-consistent obstacle perception. A common strategy to achieve these capabilities involves integrating div…
Robot NavigationNon-Progressive Influence Maximization in Dynamic Social Networks
The influence maximization (IM) problem involves identifying a set of key individuals in a social network who can maximize the spread of influence through their network connections. With the advent of geometric deep lear…
Deep Reinforcement LearningDynamic graph embeddingGraph Embeddingreinforcement-learning+1