paper-with-me

Papers

Interpretable Classification Models for Recidivism Prediction

2015-03-26 · Jiaming Zeng, Berk Ustun, Cynthia Rudin

We investigate a long-debated question, which is how to create predictive models of recidivism that are sufficiently accurate, transparent, and interpretable to use for decision-making. This question is complicated as these models are used to support different decisions, from sentencing, to determining release on probation, to allocating preventative social services. Each use case might have an objective other than classification accuracy, such as a desired true positive rate (TPR) or false positive rate (FPR). Each (TPR, FPR) pair is a point on the receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve. We use popular machine learning methods to create models along the full ROC curve on a wide range of recidivism prediction problems. We show that many methods (SVM, Ridge Regression) produce equally accurate models along the full ROC curve. However, methods that designed for interpretability (CART, C5.0) cannot be tuned to produce models that are accurate and/or interpretable. To handle this shortcoming, we use a new method known as SLIM (Supersparse Linear Integer Models) to produce accurate, transparent, and interpretable models along the full ROC curve. These models can be used for decision-making for many different use cases, since they are just as accurate as the most powerful black-box machine learning models, but completely transparent, and highly interpretable.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1503.07810

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

BIG-bench Machine LearningClassificationDecision MakingGeneral ClassificationPrediction

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Interpretability 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

In Pursuit of Interpretable, Fair and Accurate Machine Learning for Criminal Recidivism Prediction

2020-05-08 · Caroline Wang, Bin Han, Bhrij Patel, Cynthia Rudin

Objectives: We study interpretable recidivism prediction using machine learning (ML) models and analyze performance in terms of prediction ability, sparsity, and fairness. Unlike previous works, this study trains interpr…

BIG-bench Machine LearningFairnessInterpretable Machine Learning

A Decision Tree Approach to Predicting Recidivism in Domestic Violence

2018-03-27 · Senuri Wijenayake, Timothy Graham, Peter Christen

Domestic violence (DV) is a global social and public health issue that is highly gendered. Being able to accurately predict DV recidivism, i.e., re-offending of a previously convicted offender, can speed up and improve r…

Decision Makingfeature selectionregression

Fair-by-design explainable models for prediction of recidivism

2019-09-18 · Eduardo Soares, Plamen Angelov

Recidivism prediction provides decision makers with an assessment of the likelihood that a criminal defendant will reoffend that can be used in pre-trial decision-making. It can also be used for prediction of locations w…

Decision MakingExplainable ModelsPrediction

Fair prediction with disparate impact: A study of bias in recidivism prediction instruments

2017-02-28 · Alexandra Chouldechova

Recidivism prediction instruments (RPI's) provide decision makers with an assessment of the likelihood that a criminal defendant will reoffend at a future point in time. While such instruments are gaining increasing popu…

FairnessPrediction

Achieving Fairness through Adversarial Learning: an Application to Recidivism Prediction

2018-06-30 · Christina Wadsworth, Francesca Vera, Chris Piech

Recidivism prediction scores are used across the USA to determine sentencing and supervision for hundreds of thousands of inmates. One such generator of recidivism prediction scores is Northpointe's Correctional Offender…

FairnessManagementPrediction