Kernel PCA for multivariate extremes
We propose kernel PCA as a method for analyzing the dependence structure of multivariate extremes and demonstrate that it can be a powerful tool for clustering and dimension reduction. Our work provides some theoretical insight into the preimages obtained by kernel PCA, demonstrating that under certain conditions they can effectively identify clusters in the data. We build on these new insights to characterize rigorously the performance of kernel PCA based on an extremal sample, i.e., the angular part of random vectors for which the radius exceeds a large threshold. More specifically, we focus on the asymptotic dependence of multivariate extremes characterized by the angular or spectral measure in extreme value theory and provide a careful analysis in the case where the extremes are generated from a linear factor model. We give theoretical guarantees on the performance of kernel PCA preimages of such extremes by leveraging their asymptotic distribution together with Davis-Kahan perturbation bounds. Our theoretical findings are complemented with numerical experiments illustrating the finite sample performance of our methods.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Dimensionality ReductionMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
COMET Flows: Towards Generative Modeling of Multivariate Extremes and Tail Dependence
Normalizing flows, a popular class of deep generative models, often fail to represent extreme phenomena observed in real-world processes. In particular, existing normalizing flow architectures struggle to model multivari…
Deep learning joint extremes of metocean variables using the SPAR model
This paper presents a novel deep learning framework for estimating multivariate joint extremes of metocean variables, based on the Semi-Parametric Angular-Radial (SPAR) model. When considered in polar coordinates, the pr…
DiagnosticSpectral learning of multivariate extremes
We propose a spectral clustering algorithm for analyzing the dependence structure of multivariate extremes. More specifically, we focus on the asymptotic dependence of multivariate extremes characterized by the angular o…
ClusteringA VAE Approach to Sample Multivariate Extremes
Generating accurate extremes from an observational data set is crucial when seeking to estimate risks associated with the occurrence of future extremes which could be larger than those already observed. Applications rang…
Feature Clustering for Support Identification in Extreme Regions
Understanding the complex structure of multivariate extremes is a major challenge in various fields from portfolio monitoring and environmental risk management to insurance. In the framework of multivariate Extreme Value…
Anomaly DetectionClusteringDimensionality ReductionManagement