Learning to Decompose Visual Features with Latent Textual Prompts
Recent advances in pre-training vision-language models like CLIP have shown great potential in learning transferable visual representations. Nonetheless, for downstream inference, CLIP-like models suffer from either 1) degraded accuracy and robustness in the case of inaccurate text descriptions during retrieval-based inference (the challenge for zero-shot protocol); or 2) breaking the well-established vision-language alignment (the challenge for linear probing). To address them, we propose Decomposed Feature Prompting (DeFo). DeFo leverages a flexible number of learnable embeddings as textual input while maintaining the vision-language dual-model architecture, which enables the model to learn decomposed visual features with the help of feature-level textual prompts. We further use an additional linear layer to perform classification, allowing a scalable size of language inputs. Our empirical study shows DeFo's significance in improving the vision-language models. For example, DeFo obtains 73.2% test accuracy on ImageNet with a ResNet-50 backbone without tuning any pretrained weights of both the vision and language encoder, outperforming zero-shot CLIP by a large margin of 15.0%, and outperforming state-of-the-art vision-language prompt tuning method by 7.6%.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
RetrievalMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Inspiration Seeds: Learning Non-Literal Visual Combinations for Generative Exploration
While generative models have become powerful tools for image synthesis, they are typically optimized for executing carefully crafted textual prompts, offering limited support for the open-ended visual exploration that of…
Image GenerationDecompose, Look, and Reason: Reinforced Latent Reasoning for VLMs
Vision-Language Models often struggle with complex visual reasoning due to the visual information loss in textual CoT. Existing methods either add the cost of tool calls or rely on localized patch-based embeddings that a…
Visual ReasoningRSRefSeg: Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation with Foundation Models
Referring remote sensing image segmentation is crucial for achieving fine-grained visual understanding through free-format textual input, enabling enhanced scene and object extraction in remote sensing applications. Curr…
Image SegmentationSegmentationSemantic SegmentationLatent Beam Diffusion Models for Decoding Image Sequences
While diffusion models excel at generating high-quality images from text prompts, they struggle with visual consistency in image sequences. Existing methods generate each image independently, leading to disjointed narrat…
Hierarchical Vision-Language Alignment for Text-to-Image Generation via Diffusion Models
Text-to-image generation has witnessed significant advancements with the integration of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), yet challenges remain in aligning complex textual descriptions with high-quality, visually coh…
Image GenerationText to Image GenerationText-to-Image Generation