Learning Visual Grounding from Generative Vision and Language Model
Visual grounding tasks aim to localize image regions based on natural language references. In this work, we explore whether generative VLMs predominantly trained on image-text data could be leveraged to scale up the text annotation of visual grounding data. We find that grounding knowledge already exists in generative VLM and can be elicited by proper prompting. We thus prompt a VLM to generate object-level descriptions by feeding it object regions from existing object detection datasets. We further propose attribute modeling to explicitly capture the important object attributes, and spatial relation modeling to capture inter-object relationship, both of which are common linguistic pattern in referring expression. Our constructed dataset (500K images, 1M objects, 16M referring expressions) is one of the largest grounding datasets to date, and the first grounding dataset with purely model-generated queries and human-annotated objects. To verify the quality of this data, we conduct zero-shot transfer experiments to the popular RefCOCO benchmarks for both referring expression comprehension (REC) and segmentation (RES) tasks. On both tasks, our model significantly outperform the state-of-the-art approaches without using human annotated visual grounding data. Our results demonstrate the promise of generative VLM to scale up visual grounding in the real world. Code and models will be released.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
AttributeLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingObjectobject-detectionObject DetectionReferring ExpressionReferring Expression Comprehensiontext annotationVisual GroundingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
VGDiffZero: Text-to-image Diffusion Models Can Be Zero-shot Visual Grounders
Large-scale text-to-image diffusion models have shown impressive capabilities for generative tasks by leveraging strong vision-language alignment from pre-training. However, most vision-language discriminative tasks requ…
Visual GroundingLexicon-Level Contrastive Visual-Grounding Improves Language Modeling
Today's most accurate language models are trained on orders of magnitude more language data than human language learners receive - but with no supervision from other sensory modalities that play a crucial role in human l…
Grounded language learningLanguage AcquisitionLanguage ModelingLanguage Modelling+2E2E-GMNER: End-to-End Generative Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition
Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (GMNER) aims to jointly identify named entity mentions in text, predict their semantic types, and ground each entity to a corresponding visual region in an associated image. E…
Grounded Multimodal Named Entity RecognitionVisual GroundingEmerging Pixel Grounding in Large Multimodal Models Without Grounding Supervision
Current large multimodal models (LMMs) face challenges in grounding, which requires the model to relate language components to visual entities. Contrary to the common practice that fine-tunes LMMs with additional groundi…
Question AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringHi-Token: Hierarchical Coordinate Tokenization for Generative Visual Grounding
Generative Vision-Language Models (VLMs) commonly treat bounding-box coordinates as independent output symbols, leaving numerical order and axis semantics implicit. We identify this representation as an important source …
Visual Grounding