paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

LeVLJEPA: End-to-End Vision-Language Pretraining Without Negatives

2026-07-01 · Lukas Kuhn, Giuseppe Serra, Randall Balestriero, Florian Buettner arxiv

Vision-language pretraining remains dominated by contrastive objectives, whereas vision-only self-supervised learning has largely adopted non-contrastive methods. At the same time, the role of vision-language encoders has shifted: they are increasingly deployed not as zero-shot classifiers but as the frozen visual backbone of vision-language models and dense prediction systems, which consume the full grid of patch tokens rather than a single pooled embedding. We introduce LeVLJEPA, the first fully non-contrastive end-to-end vision-language pretraining method. LeVLJEPA learns through cross-modal prediction with stop-gradient targets and per-modality distributional regularization, without negatives, temperature, momentum encoder, or teacher-student schedule, and trains stably at large scale. We find that the resulting encoder provides markedly stronger dense semantic features for downstream use: as a frozen vision-language-model backbone, LeVLJEPA is the strongest of the evaluated encoders across GQA, VQAv2, and POPE under two distinct language models, and outperforms contrastive baselines on semantic segmentation, while remaining on par on global readouts such as linear probing. These results establish non-contrastive pretraining as an effective means of producing dense semantic vision features.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2607.00784

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Self-Supervised LearningSemantic Segmentation

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

FALCON: False-Negative Aware Learning of Contrastive Negatives in Vision-Language Pretraining

2025-05-16 · Myunsoo Kim, Seong-Woong Shim, Byung-Jun Lee

False negatives pose a critical challenge in vision-language pretraining (VLP) due to the many-to-many correspondence between images and texts in large-scale datasets. These false negatives introduce conflicting supervis…

cross-modal alignment

Selective Contrastive Learning For Gloss Free Sign Language Translation

2026-04-24 · Changhao Lai, Rui Zhao, Xuewen Zhong, Jinsong Su 외 arxiv

Sign language translation (SLT) converts continuous sign videos into spoken-language text, yet it remains challenging due to the intrinsic modality mismatch between visual signs and written text, particularly in gloss-fr…

Sign Language TranslationContrastive Learning

Vision Language Pre-training by Contrastive Learning with Cross-Modal Similarity Regulation

2023-05-08 · Chaoya Jiang, Wei Ye, Haiyang Xu, Miang yan 외

Cross-modal contrastive learning in vision language pretraining (VLP) faces the challenge of (partial) false negatives. In this paper, we study this problem from the perspective of Mutual Information (MI) optimization. I…

Common Sense ReasoningContrastive Learning

Semantic Compositions Enhance Vision-Language Contrastive Learning

2024-07-01 · Maxwell Aladago, Lorenzo Torresani, Soroush Vosoughi

In the field of vision-language contrastive learning, models such as CLIP capitalize on matched image-caption pairs as positive examples and leverage within-batch non-matching pairs as negatives. This approach has led to…

ClassificationContrastive LearningCross-Modal Retrievalimage-classification+6

Exploiting Pseudo Image Captions for Multimodal Summarization

2023-05-09 · Chaoya Jiang, Rui Xie, Wei Ye, Jinan Sun 외

Cross-modal contrastive learning in vision language pretraining (VLP) faces the challenge of (partial) false negatives. In this paper, we study this problem from the perspective of Mutual Information (MI) optimization. I…

Common Sense ReasoningContrastive LearningImage Captioning