Lung Segmentation and Nodule Detection in Computed Tomography Scan using a Convolutional Neural Network Trained Adversarially using Turing Test Loss
Lung cancer is the most common form of cancer found worldwide with a high mortality rate. Early detection of pulmonary nodules by screening with a low-dose computed tomography (CT) scan is crucial for its effective clinical management. Nodules which are symptomatic of malignancy occupy about 0.0125 - 0.025\% of volume in a CT scan of a patient. Manual screening of all slices is a tedious task and presents a high risk of human errors. To tackle this problem we propose a computationally efficient two stage framework. In the first stage, a convolutional neural network (CNN) trained adversarially using Turing test loss segments the lung region. In the second stage, patches sampled from the segmented region are then classified to detect the presence of nodules. The proposed method is experimentally validated on the LUNA16 challenge dataset with a dice coefficient of $0.984\pm0.0007$ for 10-fold cross-validation.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Computed Tomography (CT)ManagementSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Can Unsupervised Methods Outperform Supervised Deep Learning When Ground Truth Is Sparse? A Case Study of Bronchovascular Bundle Segmentation in Low-Dose CT
Background Lung cancer remains the deadliest cancer worldwide because it is often diagnosed too late. Effective treatment depends on detection at an early screening stage. However, the growing number of patients and the …
Lung Nodule DetectionAWEU-Net: An Attention-Aware Weight Excitation U-Net for Lung Nodule Segmentation
Lung cancer is deadly cancer that causes millions of deaths every year around the world. Accurate lung nodule detection and segmentation in computed tomography (CT) images is the most important part of diagnosing lung ca…
Computed Tomography (CT)Lung Nodule DetectionLung Nodule SegmentationSegmentationLNDb: A Lung Nodule Database on Computed Tomography
Lung cancer is the deadliest type of cancer worldwide and late detection is the major factor for the low survival rate of patients. Low dose computed tomography has been suggested as a potential screening tool but manual…
SegmentationTransfer Learning by Cascaded Network to identify and classify lung nodules for cancer detection
Lung cancer is one of the most deadly diseases in the world. Detecting such tumors at an early stage can be a tedious task. Existing deep learning architecture for lung nodule identification used complex architecture wit…
Computed Tomography (CT)SegmentationTransfer LearningAdvanced Lung Nodule Segmentation and Classification for Early Detection of Lung Cancer using SAM and Transfer Learning
Lung cancer is an extremely lethal disease primarily due to its late-stage diagnosis and significant mortality rate, making it the major cause of cancer-related demises globally. Machine Learning (ML) and Convolution Neu…
Lung Cancer DiagnosisLung Nodule SegmentationSegmentationTransfer Learning