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MABViT -- Modified Attention Block Enhances Vision Transformers

2023-12-03 · Mahesh Ramesh, Aswinkumar Ramkumar

Recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of Gated Linear Units (GLU) in enhancing transformer models, particularly in Large Language Models (LLMs). Additionally, utilizing a parallel configuration within each Transformer block rather than the conventional serialized method has been revealed to accelerate the training of LLMs without significantly impacting performance. However, when the MLP and attention block were run in parallel for the image classification task, we observed a noticeable decline in performance. We propose a novel transformer variant that integrates non-linearity within the attention block to tackle this problem. We implemented the GLU-based activation function on the Value tensor, and this new technique surpasses the current state-of-the-art S/16 variant of Vision Transformers by 0.6% on the ImageNet-1K dataset while utilizing fewer parameters. It also supersedes the B/16 variant while using only half the parameters. Furthermore, we provide results with the GELU activation function variant to confirm our assertions. Lastly, we showcase that the MABViT variants exhibit greater potential when utilized in deep transformers compared to the standard architecture.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2312.01324

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Tasks

image-classificationImage Classification

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Attention 설명 없음
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…

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