Masked BRep Autoencoder via Hierarchical Graph Transformer
We introduce a novel self-supervised learning framework that automatically learns representations from input computer-aided design (CAD) models for downstream tasks, including part classification, modeling segmentation, and machining feature recognition. To train our network, we construct a large-scale, unlabeled dataset of boundary representation (BRep) models. The success of our algorithm relies on two keycomponents. The first is a masked graph autoencoder that reconstructs randomly masked geometries and attributes of BReps for representation learning to enhance the generalization. The second is a hierarchical graph Transformer architecture that elegantly fuses global and local learning by a cross-scale mutual attention block to model long-range geometric dependencies and a graph neural network block to aggregate local topological information. After training the autoencoder, we replace its decoder with a task-specific network trained on a small amount of labeled data for downstream tasks. We conduct experiments on various tasks and achieve high performance, even with a small amount of labeled data, demonstrating the practicality and generalizability of our model. Compared to other methods, our model performs significantly better on downstream tasks with the same amount of training data, particularly when the training data is very limited.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Self-Supervised LearningRepresentation LearningGraph Neural NetworkSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Hi-GMAE: Hierarchical Graph Masked Autoencoders
Graph Masked Autoencoders (GMAEs) have emerged as a notable self-supervised learning approach for graph-structured data. Existing GMAE models primarily focus on reconstructing node-level information, categorizing them as…
Graph Neural NetworkSelf-Supervised LearningAutoRegressive Generation with B-rep Holistic Token Sequence Representation
Previous representation and generation approaches for the B-rep relied on graph-based representations that disentangle geometric and topological features through decoupled computational pipelines, thereby precluding the …
MixMAE: Mixed and Masked Autoencoder for Efficient Pretraining of Hierarchical Vision Transformers
In this paper, we propose Mixed and Masked AutoEncoder (MixMAE), a simple but efficient pretraining method that is applicable to various hierarchical Vision Transformers. Existing masked image modeling (MIM) methods for …
Image ClassificationObject DetectionRepresentation LearningSemantic SegmentationBrepGen: A B-rep Generative Diffusion Model with Structured Latent Geometry
This paper presents BrepGen, a diffusion-based generative approach that directly outputs a Boundary representation (B-rep) Computer-Aided Design (CAD) model. BrepGen represents a B-rep model as a novel structured latent …
BrepLLM: Enabling Large Language Models to Understand Boundary Representations
Current token-sequence-based Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle to directly process 3D Boundary Representation (B-rep) models that contain complex geometric and topological information. To this end, we propose BrepLLM…
parameter-efficient fine-tuning3D Object ClassificationContrastive Learning