Masked Surfel Prediction for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learning
Masked auto-encoding is a popular and effective self-supervised learning approach to point cloud learning. However, most of the existing methods reconstruct only the masked points and overlook the local geometry information, which is also important to understand the point cloud data. In this work, we make the first attempt, to the best of our knowledge, to consider the local geometry information explicitly into the masked auto-encoding, and propose a novel Masked Surfel Prediction (MaskSurf) method. Specifically, given the input point cloud masked at a high ratio, we learn a transformer-based encoder-decoder network to estimate the underlying masked surfels by simultaneously predicting the surfel positions (i.e., points) and per-surfel orientations (i.e., normals). The predictions of points and normals are supervised by the Chamfer Distance and a newly introduced Position-Indexed Normal Distance in a set-to-set manner. Our MaskSurf is validated on six downstream tasks under three fine-tuning strategies. In particular, MaskSurf outperforms its closest competitor, Point-MAE, by 1.2\% on the real-world dataset of ScanObjectNN under the OBJ-BG setting, justifying the advantages of masked surfel prediction over masked point cloud reconstruction. Codes will be available at https://github.com/YBZh/MaskSurf.
Code (1)
Tasks
DecoderPoint cloud reconstructionSelf-Supervised LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
High-quality Surface Reconstruction using Gaussian Surfels
We propose a novel point-based representation, Gaussian surfels, to combine the advantages of the flexible optimization procedure in 3D Gaussian points and the surface alignment property of surfels. This is achieved by d…
Surface ReconstructionSelf-supervised Pre-training with Masked Shape Prediction for 3D Scene Understanding
Masked signal modeling has greatly advanced self-supervised pre-training for language and 2D images. However, it is still not fully explored in 3D scene understanding. Thus, this paper introduces Masked Shape Prediction …
PredictionScene UnderstandingGeoMAE: Masked Geometric Target Prediction for Self-supervised Point Cloud Pre-Training
This paper tries to address a fundamental question in point cloud self-supervised learning: what is a good signal we should leverage to learn features from point clouds without annotations? To answer that, we introduce a…
DecoderMulti-Object Trackingobject-detectionObject Detection+4Masked Spatio-Temporal Structure Prediction for Self-supervised Learning on Point Cloud Videos
Recently, the community has made tremendous progress in developing effective methods for point cloud video understanding that learn from massive amounts of labeled data. However, annotating point cloud videos is usually …
point cloud video understandingSelf-Supervised LearningVideo UnderstandingAsymmetric Dual Self-Distillation for 3D Self-Supervised Representation Learning
Learning semantically meaningful representations from unstructured 3D point clouds remains a central challenge in computer vision, especially in the absence of large-scale labeled datasets. While masked point modeling (M…
3D Point Cloud ClassificationRepresentation Learning