Machine Learning Pipeline for Segmentation and Defect Identification from High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy Data
In the field of transmission electron microscopy, data interpretation often lags behind acquisition methods, as image processing methods often have to be manually tailored to individual datasets. Machine learning offers a promising approach for fast, accurate analysis of electron microscopy data. Here, we demonstrate a flexible two step pipeline for analysis of high resolution transmission electron microscopy data, which uses a U-Net for segmentation followed by a random forest for detection of stacking faults. Our trained U-Net is able to segment nanoparticle regions from amorphous background with a Dice coefficient of 0.8 and significantly outperforms traditional image segmentation methods. Using these segmented regions, we are then able to classify whether nanoparticles contain a visible stacking fault with 86% accuracy. We provide this adaptable pipeline as an open source tool for the community. The combined output of the segmentation network and classifier offer a way to determine statistical distributions of features of interest, such as size, shape and defect presence, enabling detection of correlations between these features.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
BIG-bench Machine LearningImage SegmentationSegmentationSemantic SegmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
SYNOSIS: Image synthesis pipeline for machine vision in metal surface inspection
The use of machine learning (ML) methods for development of robust and flexible visual inspection system has shown promising. However their performance is highly dependent on the amount and diversity of training data. Th…
Dataset GenerationDiversityImage GenerationSegmentation of cell-level anomalies in electroluminescence images of photovoltaic modules
In the operation & maintenance (O&M) of photovoltaic (PV) plants, the early identification of failures has become crucial to maintain productivity and prolong components' life. Of all defects, cell-level anomalies can le…
Deep Learningimage-classificationImage Classificationobject-detection+2Effective Defect Detection Using Instance Segmentation for NDI
Ultrasonic testing is a common Non-Destructive Inspection (NDI) method used in aerospace manufacturing. However, the complexity and size of the ultrasonic scans make it challenging to identify defects through visual insp…
Defect DetectionInstance SegmentationSemantic SegmentationSurface Defect Detection and Evaluation for Marine Vessels using Multi-Stage Deep Learning
Detecting and evaluating surface coating defects is important for marine vessel maintenance. Currently, the assessment is carried out manually by qualified inspectors using international standards and their own experienc…
Defect DetectionSegmentationDefect detection and segmentation in X-Ray images of magnesium alloy castings using the Detectron2 framework
New production techniques have emerged that have made it possible to produce metal parts with more complex shapes, making the quality control process more difficult. This implies that the visual and superficial analysis …
Defect Detectionobject-detectionObject DetectionSegmentation