Multi-branch Convolutional Neural Network for Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation
In this paper, we present an automated approach for segmenting multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions from multi-modal brain magnetic resonance images. Our method is based on a deep end-to-end 2D convolutional neural network (CNN) for slice-based segmentation of 3D volumetric data. The proposed CNN includes a multi-branch downsampling path, which enables the network to encode information from multiple modalities separately. Multi-scale feature fusion blocks are proposed to combine feature maps from different modalities at different stages of the network. Then, multi-scale feature upsampling blocks are introduced to upsize combined feature maps to leverage information from lesion shape and location. We trained and tested the proposed model using orthogonal plane orientations of each 3D modality to exploit the contextual information in all directions. The proposed pipeline is evaluated on two different datasets: a private dataset including 37 MS patients and a publicly available dataset known as the ISBI 2015 longitudinal MS lesion segmentation challenge dataset, consisting of 14 MS patients. Considering the ISBI challenge, at the time of submission, our method was amongst the top performing solutions. On the private dataset, using the same array of performance metrics as in the ISBI challenge, the proposed approach shows high improvements in MS lesion segmentation compared with other publicly available tools.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Feature UpsamplingLesion SegmentationSegmentationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Boosting multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation through attention mechanism
Magnetic resonance imaging is a fundamental tool to reach a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis and monitoring its progression. Although several attempts have been made to segment multiple sclerosis lesions using artificial …
Lesion SegmentationBoosting multiple sclerosis lesion segmentation through attention mechanism
Magnetic resonance imaging is a fundamental tool to reach a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis and monitoring its progression. Although several attempts have been made to segment multiple sclerosis lesions using artificial …
Brain Image SegmentationLesion SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationMultiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation from Brain MRI via Fully Convolutional Neural Networks
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease that leads to lesions in the central nervous system. Magnetic resonance (MR) images provide sufficient imaging contrast to visualize and detect lesions, particularly those…
Lesion SegmentationSegmentationAutomatic detection of lesion load change in Multiple Sclerosis using convolutional neural networks with segmentation confidence
The detection of new or enlarged white-matter lesions in multiple sclerosis is a vital task in the monitoring of patients undergoing disease-modifying treatment for multiple sclerosis. However, the definition of 'new or …
Lesion SegmentationMulti-Scale Convolutional-Stack Aggregation for Robust White Matter Hyperintensities Segmentation
Segmentation of both large and small white matter hyperintensities/lesions in brain MR images is a challenging task which has drawn much attention in recent years. We propose a multi-scale aggregation model framework to …
Lesion Segmentation